Đề thi thử Tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh lần 1 năm 2020 - Mã đề 101 - Trường THPT Thanh Chương 1 (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề thi thử Tốt nghiệp THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh lần 1 năm 2020 - Mã đề 101 - Trường THPT Thanh Chương 1 (Có đáp án)

1. SỞ GIÁO DỤC & ĐÀO TẠO NGHỆ AN ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT LẦN 1 NĂM 2020 TRƯỜNG THPT THANH CHƯƠNG 1 Bài thi : Trắc nghiệm Môn thi: Tiếng Anh ( Đề thi có 5 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; (50 câu trắc nghiệm) Mã đề thi 101 (Thí sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu) Họ và tên thí sinh: SBD: Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 1: Two students Jean and Daniel are talking about English. Jean: “Would you say that English is a global language?” Daniel: “___.” A. Yes, it has. B. I like it. C. Oh, absolutely. D. Yes, it was ever. Question 2: Minh: “I’m having some friends over for lunch this Saturday. Would you like to join us?” Nga:“ ___ ” A. Can I take a rain check? B. As a matter of fact, I do. C. Come on. It’s you turn. D. Thanks, but I mustn’t. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Standing on an island in New York harbor, the Statue of Liberty is one of the most famous statues in the world. The Statue of Liberty is a woman who holds a torch up high. Visitors can go inside the statue. The statue is so large that as many as twelve people can stand inside the torch. Many more people can stand in other parts of the statue. The statue weighs 225 tons and is 305 feet tall. The Statue of Liberty was put up in 1886. It was a gift to the United States from the people of France. Over the years France helped the American colonies gain independence from England. The French wanted to do something special for the U.S. centennial, its 100th birthday. Laboulaye was a well-known Frenchman who admired the United States. One night at a dinner in his house, Laboulaye talked about the idea of a gift. Among Laboulaye’s guests was the French sculptor Frederic Augusta Bartholdi. Bartholdi thought of a statue of Liberty. He offered to design the statue. Many people contributed in some way. The French people gave money for the statue. Americans designed and built the pedestal for the statue to stand on. The American people raised money to pay for the pedestal. The French engineer Alexander Eiffel, who was famous for his Eiffel Tower in Paris, figured out how to make the heavy statue stand. In the years after the statue was put up, many immigrants came to the United States through New York. As they entered New York harbor, they saw the Statue of Liberty holding up her torch. She symbolized a welcome to a land of freedom. Question 3: All of the following statements are true EXCEPT: A. The statue is large enough for twelve people to stand in it. B. The French made the statue a gift to the USA on the occasion of its 100th birthday. C. The Statue was the result of a very good relationship between France and the USA. D. The Statute of Liberty is a woman who holds a torch up high. Question 4: The first person to think of a statue as a gift was ___. A. The French peopleB. Alexander Eiffel C. Frederic Augusta BartholdiD. Laboulaye Question 5: 1886 was a special year for the US because ___. A. the Statue of Liberty was put up then B. it was the 100th birthday of the nation C. the US gained independence from England 1
2. D. it marked a special friendship between France and the US Question 6: The phrase “figured out” in the paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ___ A. confirmedB. introducedC. designed D. discovered Question 7: The pedestal for the statue was ___. A. not strong enough for the heavy statue to stand on B. as famous as the Eiffel Tower in Paris C. designed and built by Bartholdi D. designed and paid for by Americans Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Under certain circumstances, the human body must cope with gases at greater-than-normal atmospheric pressure. For example, gas pressures increase rapidly during a dive made with scuba gear because the breathing equipment allows divers to stay underwater longer and dive deeper. The pressure exerted on the human body increases by 1 atmosphere for every 10 meters of depth on seawater, so that at 30 meters in seawater a diver is exposed to pressure of about 4 atmosphere. The pressure of the gases being breathed must equal the external pressure applied to the body, otherwise breathing is very difficult. Therefore all of the gases in the air breathed by a scuba diver at 40 meter are present at five times their usual pressure. Nitrogen, which composes 80 percent of the air we breathe, usually causes a balmy feeling of well-being at this pressure. At a depth of 5 atmospheres, nitrogen causes symptoms resembling alcohol intoxication, known as nitrogen narcosis. Nitrogen narcosis apparently results from a direct effect on the brain of the large amounts of nitrogen dissolved in the blood. Deep dives are less dangerous if helium is substituted for nitrogen, because under these pressures helium does not exert a similar narcotic effect. As a scuba diver descends, the pressure of nitrogen on the lungs increases. Nitrogen then diffuses from the lungs to the blood, and from the blood to body tissues. The reverse occurs when the diver surfaces, the nitrogen pressure in the lungs falls and the nitrogen diffuses from the tissues into the blood, and from the blood into the lungs. If the return to the surface is too rapid, nitrogen in the tissues and blood cannot diffuse out rapidly enough and nitrogen bubbles are formed. They can cause severe pains, particularly around the joints. Another complication may result if the breath is held during ascent. During ascent from a depth of 10 meters, the volume of air in the lungs will double because the air pressure at the surface is only half of what it was at 10 meters. This change in volume may cause the lungs to distend and even rupture. This condition is called air embolism. To avoid this event, a diver must ascend slowly, never at a rate exceeding the rise of the exhaled air bubbles, and must exhale during ascent. (Source: Reading Comprehension- TOEFL) Question 8: What does the passage mainly discuss? A. The effects of pressure on gases in the human body B. The equipment divers use C. How to prepare for a deep dive D. The symptoms of nitrogen bubbles in the bloodstream Question 9: The words "exposed to" in line 5 are closest in meaning to ___. A. propelled byB. leaving behindC. prepared forD. subjected to Question 10: The word "exert" in line 12 is closest in meaning to ___. A. need B. permit C. cause D. change Question 11: The word "diffuses" in line 15 is closest in meaning to ___. A. starts B. yields C. travels D. surfaces Question 12: What happens to nitrogen in body tissues if a diver ascends too quickly? A. It forms bubbles B. It is reabsorbed by the lungs C. It has a narcotic effect D. It goes directly to the brain Question 13: The word " they" in paragraph 3 refers to___. A. joints B. tissuesC. bubbles D. pains 2
3. Question 14: It can be inferred from the passage that which of the following presents the greatest danger to a diver? A. Nitrogen bubbles B. An air embolism C. Pressurized helium D. Nitrogen diffusion Question 15: What should a diver do when ascending? A. Breathe helium B. Relax completely C. Breathe faster D. Rise slowly Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 16: The increase in illegal drug use has clearly distributed to the rise in crime rate. A. increase B. drug use C. distributed D. rise Question17: Some of the animals from the zoo was released into the animal preserve. A. some B. was C. into D. from Question 18: Many places of history, scientific, cultural or scenic importance have been designated national monument. A. history B. cultural C. scenic D. national Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best option for each of the blanks. Corona virus: Death toll rises as virus spreads to every Chinese region The death- toll ___ (19) ___ the corona virus outbreak has risen to 170, and a confirmed case in Tibet means it has reached every region in mainland China. Chinese health authorities said there were 7,711 confirmed cases in the country as of 29 January. Infections have also spread to at least 15 other countries. The World Health Organization (WHO) is again meeting in Geneva to consider whether the virus should be declared a global health emergency. Various countries have implemented evacuation and quarantine plans for nationals wanting to return from China, where the ___ (20) ___ began in the city of Wuhan. Russia has decided to close its 4,300km (2,670-mile) far-eastern border with China in an attempt to stop contagion. WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus named Germany, Vietnam and Japan, as places where people had caught the virus from others ___ (21) ___ had visited China. "___ (22) ___ the numbers outside China are still relatively small, they hold the potential for a much larger outbreak," he said, adding that human-to-human transmission was a concern. More people have now been infected in China than during the Sars outbreak in the early 2000s, but the death toll remains far lower. Sars, also a corona virus, caused acute ___ (23) ___ illness. Researchers are racing to develop a vaccine to protect people from the virus. One lab in California has plans for a potential vaccine to enter human trials by June or July. (Adapted from www.bbc .com> news) Question 19: A. inB. of C. on D. from Question 20: A. outbreakB. penetrate C. development D. breakthrough Question 21: A. whichB. who C. where D. whom Question 22: A. AlthoughB. In case C. Because D. However Question 23: A. magnificentB. respiratory C. nomadic D. decontaminate Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24: The issue of pay rise will loom large at this year’s conference as it is what all the attendees want to mention. A. be improvedB. become importantC. be avoidedD. be discussed 3
4. Question 25: It was boiling yesterday. We have a very humid and dry summer this year. A. cookingB. dryC. very hot D. cooked Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 26: Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island. The islanders even exported the surplus. A. large quality B. excess C. small quantity D. sufficiency Question 27: Bill Gates is an altruistic man giving away millions of dollars every year to various charities. A. egotistical B. big-hearted C. magnanimous D. munificent Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. Question 28: A. attacksB. roofs C. repeats D. trays Question 29: A. studio B. study C. stupid D. student Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 30: A. curriculumB. comfortable C. compulsory D. commitment Question 31: A. nationB. machine C. achieve D. polite Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 32: "I’ll tell you about this tomorrow, Mary," said Tom. A. Tom said to Mary that he will tell her about that the next day. B. Tom told Mary that I would tell you about that next day. C. Tom told Mary that he would tell her about that the next day. D. Tom told Mary that she would tell him about that the next day. Question 33: We do not need much furniture because the room is small. A. The smaller the room is, the less furniture we need. B. The smaller the room is, the fewer furniture we need. C. The small room makes the furniture less and less. D. Much furniture is needed for a small room. Question 34: Many people think that Smith stole the money. A. Many people think that the money is stolen by Smith. B. The money is thought to be stolen by Smith. C. Smith is thought to have stolen the money. D. It was Smith who stole the money. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 35: I am tired from staying up late last night studying. I am also worried about today’s test. A. Not only am I tired from staying up late last night studying but also worry about today’s test. B. Tired from staying up late last night studying, today’s test also makes me worried. C. Because I am worried about today’s test, I stayed up late last night studying. D. Not only am I tired from staying up late last night studying but I am also worried about today’s test. Question 36: I did not arrive in time. I was not able to see her off. A. I was not early enough to see her off. B. I did not go there, so I could not see her off. C. She had left because I was not on time. D. I arrived very late to say goodbye to her. 4
5. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 37: The authority has postponed ___ the flyover because it severely affected residents nearby. A. built B. to build C. building D. to building Question 38: I wouldn’t like an office job. I couldn’t spend the whole day sitting ___ a desk. A. on B. in C. at D. above Question 39: Computers with a Linux operating system are not ___ of running Digitext software. A. capable B. capabilities C. capability D. capableness Question 40: Each form of mass media has had an important ___ on society. A. affection B. pressure C. impact D. role Question 41: If the world’s tropical forests continue to disappear at their present rate, many animal species ___extinct. A. would have become B. will become C. became D. would become Question 42: What is most striking is that most authors made ___ efforts to secure proper authorization for their works. A. laborious B. arduous C. strenuous D. synchronous Question 43: Dessert is any sweet food eaten at ___ end of the meal. A. a B. an C. the D. 0 Question 44: “ Don’t look at so worried! You should take the boss’ remarks with a ___ of salt.” A. teaspoon B. pinch C. grain D. dose Question 45: He was writing to his friend when he ___ a noise. A. was hearingB. had heard C. heard D. hears Question 46: I know we had an argument, but now I’d quite like to___ . A. look down B. bring up C. fall out D. make up Question 47: I will come and see you___. A. before I leave for America B. before I have left for America C. when I had left for America D. before I will leave for America Question 48: Don’t be late for the interview; ___ people will think you are a disorganized person. A. If not B. or so C. unless D. otherwise Question 49: The house was empty when I arrived. They___. A. should have gone to bed B. must have gone to bed C. would have gone to bed D. need have gone to bed Question 50: Linh didn’t feel confident in her favorite clothes, ___? A. did Linh B. isn’t she C. doesn’t she D. did she HẾT 5
6. SỞ GIÁO DỤC & ĐÀO TẠO NGHỆ AN KỲ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA LẦN 1 NĂM 2020 TRƯỜNG THPT THANH CHƯƠNG 1 ĐÁP ÁN MÔN: Tiếng Anh Mã đề thi Câu hỏi 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 1 C B D D D D C A 2 A B C C B B D A 3 A C A C B C C C 4 C A A D B D D C 5 B A B B D B D B 6 D B D B A D B C 7 D C C A A D A A 8 A D C D C A A B 9 D D D B D D A B 10 C C B B B C A A 11 C B C D B D A A 12 A D B B C D D A 13 C A A C A C B A 14 B A A B D D B D 15 D C B D B D B D 16 C D A D C D A B 17 B D D B D A B D 18 A A A D B D B B 19 D C B C B B C C 20 A B D C B A A C 21 B B A B A C C C 22 A B D B D A B D 23 B D C C B C C C 24 B C A A D A B A 25 C A A D B B D A 26 C C B A C B B B 27 A C B A B A A D 28 D C B D C C C A 29 B C B D C B B B 30 B D D B C B B C 31 A D D A C A A A 32 C A D D C D D C 33 A B B B D C C A 34 C B B C A B A B 35 D A A B C A C A 36 A D D D B C D D 37 C D C B D B C A 38 C C A B B A D C 39 A C C C A C D D 40 C B D B A C C B 41 B C A D C C C D 42 C C C A D A D D 43 C B A B D B B B 44 B C C A A A A A 45 C B D A A C C B 46 D D D D B B C A 47 A A C C B B B D 48 D D A A B B B A 49 B D C B A B A C 6
7. 50 D A C B C D A A 7