Đề thi Trung học Phổ thông Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - Thấm Tâm Vy (Kèm đáp án)

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  1. KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHÔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2020 Question 13: Many twelfth graders find it hard to what university to apply to. Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ: Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH A. decide B. decision C. decisive D. decisively Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Question 14: He is disappointed at not winning the competition, but he will Họ, tên thí sinh soon it. Số báo danh: A. take after B. get over C. look after D. go over Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose Question 15: The government has every effort to stop the rapid spread of co underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the VID-19. following questions. A. done B. made C. created D. brought Question 1: A. attends B. appears C. accepts D. complains Question 16: Making chicken soup is not difficult; it’s just a matter of following Question 2: A. light B. rise C. mile D. gift the Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that A. ingredients B. design C. spices D. recipe differs from the other three in the position ofprimary stress in each of the Question 17: After his miraculous recovery from the stroke, the man spent the following questions. of his life travelling and doing charity work. Question 3: A. respect B. marry C. depend D. predict A. remainder B. abundance C. legacy D. excess Question 4: A. fantastic B. powerful C. sensitive D. personal Question 18: Despite our careful planning, the whole surprise party was a of Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct accidents. answer to each of the following questions. A. volume B. verse C. chapter D. page Question 5: The view is great, ? Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) A. isn’t it B. was it C. doesn’t it D. did it CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following Question 6: Mark hopes a small part in the school play. questions. A. to get B. getting C. get D. got Question 19: Laura handled the vase with great care for fear of breaking it. Question 7: If I just one year younger, I would be eligible for the scholarship. A. strength B. comfort C. success D. attention A. am B. will be C. would be D. were Question 20: It is considered wise to keep silent when one is angry because Question 8: His health has improved a lot since he doing regular exercise. saying anything then may make matters worse. A. starts B. started C. has started D. had started A. sensible B. generous C. modest D. careless Question 9: Parents shouldn’t use physical punishment it negatively Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) influences children’s development. OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following A. because of B. although C. because D. in spite of questions. Question 10: We’ll send you an email of confirmation Question 21: When Josh was promoted to the position of marketing director, he A. after we had made our final decision had to shoulder more responsibilities. B. before we made our final decision A. receive B. prevent C. avoid D. carry C. while we were making our final decision Question 22: The athlete’s bitter defeat in the match dealt a blow to his hopes D. as soon as we have made our final decision of defending his title at the championship. Question 11: You should book advance because the restaurant is very A. destroyed B. raised C. expressed D. weakened popular in the area. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence A. on B. by C. with D. in that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 12: Tommy is on the way to his friend’s birthday party, carrying a gift Question 23: David is talking to Lucy about her painting. box in colourful paper. ~ David: “What a beautiful painting!” A. were nicely wrapped B. having wrapped nicely ~ Lucy: “ ” C. nicely wrapped D. nicely wrapping A. No problem B. It’s on the wall Thẩm Tâm Vy’s Archives ĐỀ THAM KHẢO THI TNPT 2020 BỘ GIÁO DỤC & ĐÀO TẠO
  2. C. I’m glad you like it D. You’re welcome The survey, conducted by St George University, showed that different parents Question 24: Peter and Dane are talking about environmental protection. have different approaches to these problems. However, some approaches are ~ Peter: “We should limit the use of plastic bags.” much more successful than others. For example, those parents who yell at their ~ Dane: “ We can use paper bags instead.” teens for their untidiness, but later clear up after them, have fewer chances of A. I completely agree B. It’s not true changing their teens’ behaviour. On the contrary, those who let teenagers C. I don’t quite agree D. You’re wrong experience the consequences of their actions are more successful. For instance, Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered favourite food in the fridge, they are forced to reconsider their actions. blanks from 25 to 29. Psychologists say that the most important thing in parent-teen relationships is Ecotourism communication. Parents should talk to their teens, but at the same time they The primary aim of ecotourism is to educate the traveller and bring him or her should listen to what their children have to say. Parents should tell their teens off closer to nature. when they are untidy, but they should also understand that their room is their Participants are given the chance to visit parts of the world (25) are own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening untouched by human intervention and to engage in conservation work and to and understanding each other that problems between parents and teens can be various other kinds of environmental projects. solved. Visitors benefit by gaining an appreciation of natural habitats and an (26) Question 30: Which best serves as the title for the passage? into the impact of human beings on the environment. Local communities A. Teen Issues B. Family Rules gain financially but also in (27) ways, since not only monuments but other C. Parents’ Advice D. Parents’ Anger buildings as well, such as bridges or windmills, are restored in order to attract Question 31: The phrase “go mad” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to. more visitors. (28) , there are also disadvantages to this type of tourism. A. get bored B. feel sad C. remain calm D. become angry There have been cases in which tourism has been allowed to develop with no Question 32: Which is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as a cause of arguments control or limits. As a result, (29) cultures have been affected or even between teenagers and parents? threatened by foreign lifestyles. Many people today support that our approach to A. Teenagers drop their clothes on the floor. the development of ecotourism has to be reconsidered. It is essential that this B. Teenagers go shopping a lot. type of tourism be environmentally, socially, and culturally friendly. C. Teenagers refuse to do the housework. Question 25: A. who B. that C. when D. why D. Teenagers do not tidy their rooms. Question 26: A. advent B. intent C. access D. insight Question 33: According to paragraph 2, parents have a better chance of Question 27: A. other B. another C. every D. one changing their children’s behaviour by Question 28: A. Although B. Therefore C. However D. Moreover A. shouting at them whenever they do something wrong Question 29: A. primary B. peculiar C. indigenous D. exotic B. cooking them their favourite food Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer C. doing the household chores for them sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34. D. letting them experience the bad results of their actions Parents complain that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, Question 34: The word “they” in paragraph 3 refers to teenagers say exactly the same thing about their parents! According to a recent A. parents B. teens C. psychologists D. children survey, the most common arguments between parents and teenagers are those Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer regarding untidiness and household chores. On the one hand, parents go mad sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42. over untidy rooms, clothes dropped on the floor and their children’s refusal to Oxford University has released a sample of interview questions - including help with the housework. On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience what a rock looks like and how you listen to music - to help students who want continually when parents tell them off for dropping the towel in the bathroom, to study at the top institution. Among the list of questions are: “What can not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket. historians not find out about the past?”, “Is religion of value whether or not there Thẩm Tâm Vy’s Archives ĐỀ THAM KHẢO THI TNPT 2020 BỘ GIÁO DỤC & ĐÀO TẠO
  3. is a God?” and “How can we estimate the mass of the atmosphere?”. Prospective Question 38: The word “reciting” in paragraph 3 most probably means earth sciences students could be asked what a rock handed to them looks like, A. repeating B. reassessing C. releasing D. revising meanwhile chemistry candidates are asked to calculate how many different Question 39: According to Laura Tunbridge, the question about a candidate’s molecules can be made from six carbon atoms and 12 hydrogen atoms. ways of listening to music is intended to In efforts to make the interview process more transparent, the prestigious A. judge the candidate’s ability to react to familiar situations university has released advice on how to answer the example questions just days B. set the context for a more abstract discussion on music-related topics after the deadline for applications closed. Dr Samina Khan, director of C. encourage the candidate to elaborate on their individual preferences admissions and outreach, said: “Interviews will be an entirely new experience D. measure their understanding of how technology affects entertainment choices for most students, and we know many prospective applicants are already worried Question 40: The word “clear” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to about being in an unfamiliar place and being questioned by people they have not A. pass B. face C. give D. skip met.” She added: “We want to underscore that every question asked by our Question 41: Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage? tutors has a purpose, and that purpose is to assess how students think about their A. Dr Khan advises candidates to focus more on showing their general subject and respond to new information or unfamiliar ideas. No matter what kind knowledge at the interview. of educational background or opportunities you have had, the interview should B. Oxford University plans to use the same set of questions for all candidates. be an opportunity to present your interest and ability in your chosen subject, C. Oxford University only releases sample interview questions for earth sciences since they are not just about reciting what you already know.” Laura Tunbridge, and music. from St Catherine’s College, explained why a music candidate might be asked to D. Dr Khan understands how the notion of attending the Oxford interview may explain the different ways they listen to music. “The question allows students to affect prospective candidates. use their own musical experiences as a starting point for a broader and more Question 42: Which question is a history candidate LEAST likely to be asked in abstract discussion about the different ways people consume music, the the Oxford interview? relationship between music and technology, and how music can define us A. “How can one define a revolution?” socially,” she said. B. “What would a historian find interesting about the place you live?” Candidates who successfully clear the first hurdle with their written application C. “Name some pop idols you would most like to meet. Why the choice?” will be invited to interview. “We know there are still misunderstandings about D. “Which sort of person in the past would you like to interview? Why?” the Oxford interview, so we put as much information as possible out there to Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined allow students to see the reality of the process,” added Dr Khan. part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 35: Which of the following best serves as the title for the article? Question 43: Maths (A) were one of (B) his favourite (C) subjects when he was A. Oxford University: Lowering Standards in Times of Change! (D) at primary school. B. The History of Oxford’s Interviewing Schemes Question 44: Daisy (A) enjoys going shopping, (B) playing sports, and (C) to C. Oxford University Interview Questions: Would You Pass the Test? hang out with friends (D) in her free time. D. The Oxford’s Guide to Success in Job Interviews Question 45: It was (A) inconsiderable of him (B) not to call home and let his Question 36: The word “them” in paragraph 1 refers to parents know he (C) wouldn’t come back (D) until the next day. A. prospective earth sciences students B. historians Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence C. chemistry candidates D. questions that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 37: Why has Oxford University publicised its sample interview Question 46: Joe is more hard-working than his brother. questions and related advice? A. Joe is not as hard-working as his brother. A. To prepare students for unfamiliar questions in their job interviews B. Joe’s brother is not as hard-working as he is. B. To familiarise potential applicants with their interview process C. Joe is less hard-working than his brother. C. To test public reaction to their novel interview process D. Joe’s brother is more hard-working than he is. D. To reduce confusion among most of their current students Question 47: “You’d better stay at home during this time,” he said to Lan. Thẩm Tâm Vy’s Archives ĐỀ THAM KHẢO THI TNPT 2020 BỘ GIÁO DỤC & ĐÀO TẠO
  4. A. He ordered Lan to stay at home during that time. B. He warned Lan against staying at home during that time. C. He advised Lan to stay at home during that time. D. He thanked Lan for staying at home during that time. Question 48: You are not allowed to take photos in the museum. A. You may take photos in the museum. B. You should take photos in the museum. C. You mustn’t take photos in the museum. D. You needn’t take photos in the museum. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49: The film is not perfect. Its abrupt ending spoils it. A. The film would be perfect if it ended abruptly. B. Provided the film ended abruptly, it would not be perfect. C. Unless the film ends abruptly, it won’t be perfect. D. But for its abrupt ending, the film would be perfect. Question 50: Olga handed in her exam paper. She then realised that she had missed one question. A. Having realised that she had missed one question, Olga handed in her exam paper. B. Not until Olga had handed in her exam paper did she realise that she had missed one question, C. Had Olga realised that she had missed one question, she wouldn’t hand in her exam paper. D. Only after Olga realised that she had missed one question did she hand in her exam paper. The End Thẩm Tâm Vy’s Archives ĐỀ THAM KHẢO THI TNPT 2020 BỘ GIÁO DỤC & ĐÀO TẠO