Đề thi Trung học Phổ Thông Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2021 - Mã đề 45 - Đỗ Bình (Kèm đáp án)

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  1. SỞ GD&ĐT KÌ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2021 TRƯỜNG THPT Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH 45 (Đề thi gồm. 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài. 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh: . SBD: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 01. She has much money, so she can buy a big house in the city. A. If she had much money, she could buy a big house in the city. B. If she had had much money, she could buy a big house in the city. C. Without money, she couldn’t buy a big house in the city. D. unless she has much money, she can’t buy a big house in the city Question 02. You can use my car. Make sure you bring it back by 7 p.m. A. You can use my car unless you bring it back by 7 p.m. B. You can't use my car if you bring it back by 7 p.m. C. You can't use my car in case you forget to bring it back by 7 p.m. D. You can use my car provided you bring it back by 7 p.m. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 03. Lan and Hoa are talking about taking part in non- profit organization this summer. Mai: “I like to work part-time for a non-profit organization this summer.” Hoa: “___.” A. Me too. I'm thinking of applying for 'Hope'. B. I do, but I don't have enough time for studying. C. That's great. You have been coming of age. D. Is that all? How about using time wisely? Question 04. Peter is talking to Laura about her house. Peter: “What a lovely house you have!” Laura: “___” A. Of course not, it’s not costly. B. Thank you. Hope you will drop in. C. I think so. D. No problem. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 05. One moment you say you love me, the next moment you are dating another girl, ___? A. don’t you B. aren’t you C. won’t you D. do you Question 06. The conductor asked___ in the bus. A. them to please not to smoke B. that they should not smoke C. them not to smoke D. them not to smoke Question 07. If my father___ here now, he would help me fix my bicycle. A. were B. is C. will be D. would be Question 08. The number of unemployed people___ recently. A. is increasing B. has increased C. have increased D. increase Question 09. Children are encouraged to read books___ they are a wonderful source of knowledge. A. in spite of B. although C. because of D. because Question 10. ___, we had already put out the fire. A. Until the firemen arrived to help B. No sooner the firemen arrived to help C. By the time the firemen arrived to help D. After the firemen arrived to help Question 11. I’m sorry but I assure you that I had no intention___ offending you. A. in B. of C. to D. for Question 12. It's really important to have a true friendship___ it makes your life more meaningful. A. although B. in spite of C. because D. because of Question 13. I think mobile phones are___ for people of all ages. A. usage B. usefully C. useful D. use Question 14. I___ an old friend of mine in the street this morning. We haven't seen each other for ages. A. ran into B. ran out C. came over D. came round Question 15. In spite of their disabilities, the children at Spring School manage to___ an active social life. A. save B. lead C. gather D. take Question 16. Many people and organizations have been making every possible effort in order to save___ species. By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 1/4
  2. A. endangered B. dangerous C. fearful D. threatening Question 17. Whistling or clapping hands to get someone‘s attention is considered___ and even rude in some circumstances. A. suitable B. unnecessary C. appropriate D. impolite Question 18. Your store needs a bold sign that will catch the___ of anyone walking down the street. That may help to sell more products. A. eye B. peek C. flash D. glimpse Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 19. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), was established in 1946. A. set up B. found out C. run through D. put away Question 20. Veronica broke the school rules so many times that the headmistress finally had no alternative but to expel her. A. force her to leave a school B. make her meet the headmaster C. punish her severely D. beat her violently Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 21. These days, many people only read printed newspapers once in a while as they tend to access information online. A. regularly B. attentively C. occasionally D. selectively Question 22. For many couples, money is the source of arguments, frustration. When it comes to finances and relationships, sharing the financial burden is important. A. benefit B. responsibility C. aid D. difficulty Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 23. A. contain B. conquer C conserve D. conceal Question 24. A. conical B. sacrifice C. approval D. counterpart Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Mobile phones: a benefit or social nuisance? Few people under 30 will be able to imagine a time before the existence of mobile phones. Neither will they be (25)___ of the harmful effect that many people predicted text language would have on young people's language skills. Interestingly, linguists nowadays believe that expressing oneself clearly in texts is evidence of a good background in grammar and sentence structure. Mobile phones are credited with encouraging people to communicate more. They can also provide reassurance to people (26)___ are alone in dangerous situations. Some people use mobile phones as a kind of barrier to unwelcome social contact; texting can signal your unavailability to (27)___ people in the same way that wearing sunglasses and headphones does. Some issues with mobile phones are still controversial. Talking loudly on the phone while on public transport is thought to be rude and (28)___ by many people in the UK. (29)___, a significant minority of people still do it, despite the sighing and other obvious signs of disapproval from their fellow passengers. (Adapted from "Advanced Expert" by Jan Bell and Roger Gower) Question 25. A. anxious B. alert C. aware D. forgetful Question 26. A. which B. when C. where D. who Question 27. A. other B. another C. every D. one Question 28. A. inconsiderate B. insignificant C. inflexible D. inattentive Question 29. A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D, on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34. People commonly complain that they never have enough time to accomplish tasks. The hours and minutes seem to slip away before many planned chores get done. According to time management experts, the main reason for this is that most people fail to set priorities about what to do first. They get tied down by trivial, time-consuming matters and never complete the important ones. By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 2/4
  3. One simple solution often used by those at the top is to keep lists of tasks to be accomplished daily. These lists order jobs from most essential to least essential and are checked regularly through the day to access progress. Not only is this an effective Way to manage time, but also it serves to give individuals a much- deserved sense of satisfaction over their achievements. People who do not keep lists often face the end of the work day with uncertainty over the significance of their accomplishments, which over time can contribute to serious problems in mental and physical health. Question 30. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Common Complaints About Work B. Accomplishing Trivial Matters C. Achieving Job Satisfaction D. Learning to Manage Time Question 31. According to the passage, why do many people never seem to have enough time to accomplish things? A. They do not prioritize tasks. B. They do not seek the advice of time management experts C. They get tied down by one difficult problem D. They fail to deal with trivial matters Question 32. In paragraph 2, the word those refers to___. A. daily lists B. trivial matters C. priorities D. people Question 33. The passage states that one solution to time management problems is to___. A. consult a time management expert B. accomplish time - consuming matters first C. keep daily lists of priorities and check them regularly D. spend only a short time on each task Question 34. The paragraph following the passage most probably discusses___. A. mental and physical health problems B. another solution to time management problems C. ways to achieve a sense of fulfilment D. different types of lists Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D, on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42. There are many mistakes that people make when writing their resume (CV) or completing a job application. Here are some of the most common and most serious. The biggest problem is perhaps listing the duties for which you were responsible in a past position: all this tells your potential employers is what you were supposed to do. They do not necessarily know the specific skills you used in executing them, nor do they know what results you achieved - both of which are essential. In short, they won’t know if you were the best, the worst or just average in your position. The more concrete information you can include, the better. As far as possible, provide measurements of what you accomplished. If any innovations you introduced saved the organization money, how much did they save? If you found a way of increasing productivity, by what percentage did you increase it? Writing what you are trying to achieve in life - your objective - is a waste of space. It tells the employer what you are interested in. Do you really think that employers care what you want? No, they are interested in what they want! Instead, use that space for a career summary. A good one is brief - three to four sentences long. A good one will make the person reviewing your application want to read further. Many resumes list ‘hard’ job-specific skills, almost to the exclusion of transferable, or ‘soft’, skills. However, your ability to negotiate effectively, for example, can be just as important as your technical skills. All information you give should be relevant, so carefully consider the job for which you are applying. If you are applying for a job that is somewhat different than your current job, it is up to you to draw a connection for the resume reviewer, so that they will understand how your skills will fit in their organization. The person who reviews your paperwork will not be a mind reader. If you are modest about the skills you can offer, or the results you have achieved, a resume reader may take what you write literally, and be left with a low opinion of your ability: you need to say exactly how good you are. On the other hand, of course, never stretch the truth or lie. (Source: www.ielts-mentor.com) Question 35. What topic does the passage mainly discuss? A. The way how to write the resume for job application. B. The mistakes people make when applying for a job. By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 3/4
  4. C. The common way to make impression in a job interview. D. The necessary skills for job application. Question 36. The word “executing” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to___. A. enumerating B. determining C. completing D. implementing Question 37. The word “concrete” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by___. A. indeterminate B. specific C. substantial D. important Question 38. What does the word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. organization money B. information C. productivity D. percentage Question 39. According to the passage, what information should candidates include in their resume? A. specific skills for previous jobs B. the past achievements C. previous positions D. future objective Question 40. Why did the author mention that applicants should write a good brief career summary? A. To make the employers interested in what they want. B. To make the interviewers more curious about you. C. Because the employers do not care for what you want to achieve. D. Because it can provide their specific skills in their positions. Question 41. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. The ability to negotiate effectively is as significant as technical skills. B. Candidates must study the job they are applying carefully before writing the CV. C. Applicants should not apply for a distinct job from what they are doing. D. The information interviewees present should be related to the job they are applying. Question 42. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that___. A. you should write accurately about your ability for the vacant position. B. you should be modest about what you can do. C. a resume reader is good enough to understand what you imply about your ability in the CV. D. you are allowed to exaggerate the truth of your competence if possible. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43. Tom and Jerry are one of my son's favourite cartoons. A. are B. of C. son's D. cartoons Question 44. Doing regular exercise can keep you in shape, improve your health, and reducing stress. A. exercise B. in C. improve D. reducing Question 45. TikTok, a very entertained application, has become popular with the young recently. A. a B. entertained C. has become D. the young Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46. In Vietnam, football is more popular than basketball. A. In Vietnam, basketball is not as popular as football. B. In Vietnam, basketball is more popular than football. C. In Vietnam, football is not as popular as basketball. D. In Vietnam, football is as popular as basketball Question 47. “Let’s go on a walking today?” said Trang. A. Jane suggested going on a walking. B. Jane wanted us to going on a walking. C. Jane suggested to go on a walking. D. Jane allowed us to go on a walking. Question 48. You can take some photos at the park. A. You are allowed to take some photos at the park. B. You musn’t take some photos at the park. C. You may have taken some photos at the park. D. You need to take some photos at the park. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 49. A. repeats B. amuses C. attacks D. coughs Question 50. A. academic B. grade C. behave D. examination ___HẾT___ By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 4/4