Đề thi Trung học Phổ thông Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2021 - Mã đề 62 - Đỗ Bình

Nội dung text: Đề thi Trung học Phổ thông Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2021 - Mã đề 62 - Đỗ Bình

1. SỞ GD&ĐT KÌ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2021 TRƯỜNG THPT Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH 62 (Đề thi gồm. 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài. 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh: . SBD: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 01. A. brings B. leaves C. coughs D. days Question 02. A. nuclear B. disappear C. pear D. clear Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 03. A. presentation B. acquaintance C. enthusiasm D. suspicious Question 04. A. district B. harrow C. tobacco D. peasant Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 05. If we really___ to succeed, we must have to work hard. A. want B. wants C. wanted D. had wanted Question 06. My responsibility is to wash the dishes and take the garbage every day. A. up B. in C. on D. out Question 07. The problems of the past few months have___ their toll on her health and there are shadows under her eyes. A. taken B. effected C. had D. changed Question 08. There is no truth in the___ that Margaret has lost her job. A. rumor B. news C. coverage D. gossip Question 09. I've got lots of___, but only a few are really good friends. A. acquainted B. acquaint C. acquaintance D. acquaintances Question 10. Most children enjoy___ with their parents and s iblirigs. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played Question 11. At this time last night, she___ and he___ the newspaper. A. is cooking / is reading B. was cooking / was reading C. has cooked / is reading D. was cooking /read Question 12. She got the job the fact that she had very little experience. A. although B. because C. despite D. because of Question 13. The proposal___ by the environmentalists to grow more trees has received approval from the council. A. which suggested B. be suggested C. suggested D. was suggested Question 14. People believe that men make build the house and women make it home, ___? A. do they B. don't they C. will they D. will you Question 15. According to the conditions of my scholarship, after finishing my degree, ___. A. the university will employ me B. my education will be employed by the university C. I will be employed by the university D. employment will be given to me by the university Question 16. It is parents' duty and responsibility to___ hands to take care of their children and give them a happy home. A. give B. hold C. join D. shake Mark the letter A, B, C, or Don your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions. Question 17. Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly. A. honestly B. constantly C. loyally D. unselfishly Question 18. Unselfishness is the very essence of friendship. A. necessary part B. important part C. difficult part D. interesting part Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 19. John is the black sheep of the family. He is currently serving 5 years in jail for stealing a car. By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 1/4
2. A. a member of a family who is regarded as a disgrace and an embarrassment. B. a member of a family who supports family by raising sheep. C. a member of a family who confers prestige on his family. D. a breadwinner. Question 20. There must be a mutual trust between friends. A. reliance B. belief C. defendant D. suspicion Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 21. Ann and Mary are studying in their classroom. Ann: "Can I borrow you dictionary?" Mary: “___” A. I'm afraid I can't. B. Here you are! C. I think so, D. It doesn't matter. Question 22. Lan and Ba are discussing a question of their teacher. Lan: “I think it is a good idea to have three or four generations living under one roof.” Ba: “___” A. I can't agree with you any more. There will be lots of understanding. B. No, I don't think so. They can help each other a lot. C. That's a good idea. Many old-aged parents like to live in a nursing home. D. You can say that again. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27. Years ago, in their private family role, women quite often dominate the male members of the household. Women were quite (23)___ to their families. However, the public role of women has changed (24)___ since the beginning of World War II. During the war, men were away from home to the battle. As a (25)___ women were in complete control of the home. They found themselves doing double and sometimes triple duty. They began to take over the work of their absent husbands and to work outside. They accounted for 73% of the industrial labor force. Women were forced by economic realities to work in the factories. The women (26)___ worked there were paid low wages, lived in crowded and small dormitories. (27)___ they found themselves a place as active members of society. (Source. haps://goo.91/aeawF4) Question 23. A. fascinated B. worried C. dedicated D. interested Question 24. A. unfortunately B. approximately C. nearly D. dramatically Question 25. A. change B. result C. success D. opportunity Question 26. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that Question 27. A. Because B. Therefore C. However D. So Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 35. Do you feel like your teenager is spending most of the day glued to a phone screen? You're not too far off. A new survey from the Pew Research Center reveals the surprising ways that technology intersects with teen friendships — and the results show that 57 percent of teens have made at least one new friend online. Even more surprisingly, only 20 percent of those digital friends ever meet in person. While teens do connect with their friends face-to-face outside of school, they spend 55 percent of their day texting with friends, and only 25 percent of teens are spending actual time with their friends on a daily basis (outside of school hallways). These new forms of communication are key in maintaining friendships day-to-day - 27 percent of teens instant message their friends every day, 23 percent connect through social media every day, and 7 percent even video chat daily. Text messaging remains the main form of communication - almost half of survey respondents say it's their chosen method of communication with their closest friend. While girls are more likely to text with their close friends, boys are meeting new friends (and maintaining friendships) in the gaming world-89 percent play with friends they know, and 54 percent play with online-only friends. Whether they're close with their teammates or not, online garners say that playing makes them feel "more connected" to friends they know, or garners they've never met. When making new friends, social media has also become a major part of the teenage identity-62 percent of teens are quick to share their social media usernames when connecting with a new friend (although 80 percent still consider their phone number the best method of contact). Despite the negative consequences-21 percent of teenage users feel worse about their lives because By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 2/4
3. of posts they see on social media — teens also have found support and connection through various platforms. In fact, 68 percent of teens received support during a challenging time in their lives via social media platforms. Just as technology has become a gateway for new friendships, or a channel to stay connected with current friends, it can also make a friendship breakup more public. The study reveals that girls are more likely to block or unfriend former allies, and 68 percent of all teenage users report experiencing "drama among their friends on social media." (Source. Question 28. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Social media affects friendship too much. B. Teenagers are making and keeping friends in a surprising way. C. The difference of making new friends between girls and boys. D. Social media connects friendship. Question 29. The word "digital" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to___. A. analogue B. numeracy C. numerous D. online Question 30. According to the passage, what percentage of teens spend actual time with their friends? A. 25% B. 55% C. 27% D. 23% Question 31. The following sentences are true, EXCEPT___. A. According to the survey, more than half of teens have ever made new friends online. B. Teens only meet face-to-face one fifth of online friends they have made. C. Most teenagers use video chat to maintain relationship with friends. D. New forms of communication play an important role in keeping friendships. Question 32. The word "they" in paragraph 3 refers to___. A. friends B. online garners C. their teammates D. online-only friends Question 33. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Boys are more likely to meet new friends than girls. B. Most teens are not easy to give others their usernames when making new friends. C. The majority of teenage users agree that social media has negative consequences in their lives. D. Thanks to social media, more than two thirds of teens are supported when they face with challenges in their lives. Question 34. What is the synonym of the word "breakup" in the last paragraph? A. termination B. divorce C. commencing D. popularity Question 35. What does the writer mean when saying "68 percent of all teenage users report experiencing "drama among their friends on social media""? A. Most teenagers take part in drama on social media. B. Most friends on social media of teens are reported in drama. C. Most teenagers use their experience in drama with their friends on social media. D. Most teenagers have ever had conflicts with friends on social media. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 43. The difference between the nuclear family and the extended family is that a nuclear family refers to a single basic family unit of parents and their children, whereas the extended family refers to their relatives such as grandparents, in-laws, aunts and uncles, etc. In many cultures, and particularly indigenous societies, the latter is the most common basic form of social organization. A nuclear family is limited, according to Kristy Jackson of Colorado State University, to one or two parents (e.g. a father and mother) and their own child, or children, living together in a single house or other dwellings. In anthropology, they only must be related in this fashion; there is no upper or lower limit on the number of children in a nuclear family. The extended family is a much more nebulous term, but in essence refers to kin or relations not covered by the above definition. In historical Europe and Asia as well as in Middle Eastern, African, and South American Aboriginal cultures, extended family groups were typically the most basic unit of social organization. The term can differ in specific cultural settings, but generally includes people related in age or by lineage. Anthropologically, the term "extended family" refers to such a group living together in a household, often with three generations living together (grandparents, parents, and children) and headed in patriarchal societies by the eldest man or by some other chosen leadership figure. By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 3/4
4. However, in common parlance, the term "extended family" is often used by people simply to refer to their cousins, aunts, uncles, and so on, even though they are not living together in a single group. (Source. Question 36. What is the passage mainly about? A. The dominance of nuclear families over extended ones B. The dominance of extended families over nuclear ones C. A distinction between nuclear families and extended ones D. The changes of family types over times Question 37. The word "the latter" in paragraph 1 refers to___. A. family unit B. relatives C. the nuclear family D. the extended family Question 38. The word "nebulous" in passage 3 is closest in meaning to___. A. ambiguous B. featured C. difficult D. incomprehensive Question 39. Historically, extended families were the most basic unit of social organization in all of the following places EXCEPT___. A. The Middle East B. Asia C. North America D. Europe Question 40. The word "patriarchal" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to___. A. ruled or controlled by men B. equal for both men and women C. simple with no rules and laws D. modern with advanced facilities Question 41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Since the 20th century, more and more American couples have lived in extended families because of the financial burdens. B. Nuclear families are the most basic form of social organization all over the world. C. The popularity of nuclear families in western countries helps to stabilize family arrangement D. Traditional nuclear families have changed a lot over times. Question 42. What can be inferred from the reading passage? A. Indigenous communities have been completely eradicated all over the world. B. In the future, all extended families will be replaced by nuclear ones. C. Anthropology is a science concerning human race and its development. D. Couples with no children can't be defined as families. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question. 43. Meal time is a great time for family members to talk about that is going on in their lives. A. is B. talk about C. that D. on in Question 44. Playing games together is teachable moments to share lessons about sportsmanship, teamwork, perseverance, and to be tolerant of others. A. is B. about C. to be D. others Question 45. The school officials are considering a comprehensive planning to alleviate the problem of overcrowding in the dormitories. A. are B. planning C. alleviate D. overcrowding Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46. No one in our club can speak English as fluently as Mai. A. Mai speaks English more fluently than noone in ourclub. B. Mai is the worst English speaker in ourclub. C. Mai speaks English as fluently as other people in ourclub. D. Mai speaks English the most fluently in ourclub. Question 47. The accident happened as a result of the driver's not paying attention to the road. A. If the driver would have paid attention to the road, the accident hadn't happened. B. Had the driver been paid attention to the road, the accident wouldn't have happened. C. If the driver had been paying attention to the road, the accident wouldn't have happened. D. Had the accident not happened, the driver would not have had to pay attention to the road. Question 48. "Shall I help you do the dishes, Carlo?" said Robert. A. Robert suggested helping Carlo with the dishes. B. Robert suggested to help Carlo do the dishes. C. Robert offered Carlo to help do the dishes. By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 4/4
5. D. Robert offered to help Carlo do the dishes. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each of sentences in the following questions. Question 49. Housewives do not have to spend a lot of time doing housework any more. A. Housework will never be done by housewives any more. B. Housewives have to spend more and more time to do housework. C. Never have housewives spent as much time doing housework as they do now. D. No longer do housewives have to spend a lot of time doing housework. Question 50. I didn't know that you were at home. I didn't drop in. A. Not knowing that you were at home, but I still dropped in, B. I didn't know you were at home although I didn't drop in. C. Not knowing that you were at home, I didn't drop in. D. If I knew that you were at home, I would drop in. ___HẾT___ 01. C 02. C 03. A 04. C 05. A 06. D 07. A 08. A 09. D 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. C By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 5/4