Đề thi Trung học Phổ Thông Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2021 - Mã đề 86 - Đỗ Bình (Kèm đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề thi Trung học Phổ Thông Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2021 - Mã đề 86 - Đỗ Bình (Kèm đáp án)

1. SỞ GD&ĐT Kè THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THễNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2021 TRƯỜNG THPT Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Mụn thi: TIẾNG ANH 86 (Đề thi gồm. 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài. 60 phỳt, khụng kể thời gian phỏt đề Họ và tờn thớ sinh: . SBD: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 01. A. stars B. palms C. moulds D. treats Question 02. A. tomb B. dome C. comb D. home Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 03. A. believe B. borrow C. design D. expect Question 04. A. capital B. national C. vacation D. chocolate Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 05. If there___ some restaurants near the hotel, the tourists would not have to take taxis. A. were B. have been C. will be D. would be Question 06. When Linda called last night, I___ my favourite show on TV. A. watched B. have watched C. was watching D. am watching Question 07. The thief didn't admit___ the money. A. to steal B. steal C. stealing D. stolen Question 08. Your mother can speak English and Chinese very well, ___? A. didn’t she B. won’t she C. can’t she D. doesn’t she Question 09. We don't have a house at the moment, but I'm sure something better will___. A. go up B. turn up C. stay up D. give up Question 10. After a busy day, I went to bed and had___ most beautiful dream ever. A. a B. an C. the D. 0 (no article) Question 11. The children___ in the yard are Mr. Brown’s nephews. A. whom are playing B. who is playing C. playing D. who playing Question 12. They were sacked___ their carelessness. A. because B. because of C. although D. despite Question 13. Life in the countryside is very___, isn’t it? A. peace B. peaceful C. peacefully D. peacefulness Question 14. I have great___ for the young teachers who devote their life to teaching children in remote and mountainous areas. A. admiration B. intention C. sympathy D. consideration Question 15. Great apes are in___ of becoming extinct. A. crisis B. threat C. danger D. warning Question 16. The students were worried that they wouldn't be able to___ the deadline for the assignment. A. beat B. answer C. meet D. match Question 17. How old was your baby when she smiled___ you for the first time? A. about B. on C. by D. at Question 18. I haven't seen my old friends___. A. since we left school B. in case we have left school C. before we had left school D. until we had left school Question 19. You need___ in your belly if you want to make it in the music business. A. food B. bread C. power D. fire Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 20. Today’s scientists have overcome many of the challenges of the depth by using more sophisticated tools. A. complicated B. worldly C. experienced D. alert Question 21. A modern extension on the old building would ruin its architectural integrity. A. produce B. spoil C. install D. contain By Đỗ Bỡnh – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phỳc – Trang 1/4
2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22. His career in the illicit drug trade ended with the police raids this morning. A. elicited B. irregular C. secret D. legal Question 23. I don’t know what they are going to ask in the job interview. I’ll just play it by ear. A. plan well in advance C. listen to others saying B. be careful about it D. do not plan beforehand Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 24. Mr. Edwin is talking to a hotel clerk at Home Again Hotel. - Hotel clerk: “Welcome to the Home Again Hotel, sir. How may I help you?” - Mr. Edwin: “___” A. No, thanks. I had a reservation. B. I would like a non-smoking room with a double bed. C. Yes, I want to look for a room. D. Sorry. I don’t want to stay there. Question 25. A customer is talking to a shop assistant about the sweater he has chosen. - Customer: “That's nice. Could I try it on?” - Shop assistant: “___” A. Certainly, the changing rooms are over there. B. Oh, sorry. We don’t have this room. C. That’s right. You should try it before buying. D. Yes, of course, but you must pay the bill first. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. Boston city officials are in discussions to postpone the Boston Marathon to a date later this autumn, according to (26)___ reports. It would be the first time in 124 years that the Patriots Day race would not be held as planned. Officials from the communities along the marathon route met Wednesday, (27)___ the Boston Globe, to discuss holding the April 20 race at a later date amid (28)___ over the coronavirus outbreak. Government officials also have been in (29)___ with the Boston Athletic Association, the Globe reported. Gov. Charlie Baker declared a state of emergency in Massachusetts on Tuesday, urging employers and large groups to limit or eliminate large events where possible. A field of 31,000 runners is expected for the 124th running of the marathon, (30)___ draws about a third of its runners from outside the United States. The Boston Athletic Association has been working with city and state officials and following updates from the CDC, Department of Public Health and WHO. (Adapted from Question 26. A. insane B. elegant C. chaotic D. multiple Question 27. A. according to B. owing to C. related to D. prior to Question 28. A. number B. reaction C. concern D. ambition Question 29. A. words B. says C. sentences D. talks Question 30. A. that B. which C. what D. when Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35. In a world where machines are better at completing more mundane and physically demanding tasks, humans will have the ability to follow their passions, and pursue more meaningful work. “A team in a physical framework shouldn’t be these big office spaces, it should be maximum eight or 10 people–enough to share two pizzas–that’s what we believe is optimal for being innovative,” says Lyngsứ. “We used to hire people for specific functions because of this conveyer- belt thinking, which was a great way for controlling people, but it’s not how you get the best out of people; In the future it’s about getting the team to flourish.” Lyngso adds that artificial intelligence tools and algorithms will help determine the optimal size and makeup of these teams based on complimentary personality traits and skills. As these teams establish their abilities within an industry or framework, Lyngsứ believes recruiters and employers will try to keep them intact. “We’ll see teams recruited together because they work well together, but also they’ll realize their collective power, and they’ll start moving around as a team, almost like a marching band,” she By Đỗ Bỡnh – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phỳc – Trang 2/4
3. says, adding that teams will also negotiate collective benefits like insurance and healthcare, and could even choose to live together or close to each other for added convenience. (Adapted from Question 31. Which could be the best title for the passage? A. Ability to Follow Passions B. Maximum Size of Office Spaces C. From Head Hunting to Team Hunting D. Abilities within an Industry or Framework Question 32. According to the passage, the reason for hiring people for specific functions is___. A. getting the best out of people B. office space that is not big enough C. developing the team D. conveyer-belt thinking Question 33. The word “flourish” in paragraph 2 mostly means___. A. thrive B. compete C. remind D. criticize Question 34. Which of the following is TRUE about teams recruited together as stated in the passage? A. They realize their collective power. B. They want to share collective benefits. C. They want to work like a marching band. D. They need to live together. Question 35. The word “them” in paragraph 3 refers to___. A. abilities B. teams C. recruiters D. employers Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Now that you have some ideas about what you like to do and what you’re good at, you can start gaining skills and an education that put you in a position to pursue your passions. There are many different places where you can hone your skills. Community colleges are often more job oriented and practical, as well as being more affordable. If you have decided your ideal career is a Dental hygienist, mechanic, or veterinary technician this could be a good choice for you! You will receive applicable training in your field and get into the workforce in the shortest amount of time. If you have decided you want to spend several years immersed in a subject you fascinated with, a four-year research university or liberal arts college is for you. But how do you choose which school when there are so many options? Some schools are hyper-focused on a specific area and do not offer as broad of an education. A good example of this is the business school Bentley, which specializes in business subjects so they can really be the best in that particular area but not a good choice if you think you might change majors to a different subject altogether. If you only have a general idea of what you would like to do as a career, you may decide to attend a liberal arts college. These schools offer a broad education in multiple subjects such as math, science, English, art, sociology and history to name a few. An example of a good liberal arts college is Amherst. Going to a liberal arts school often means you have to complete core requirements in multiple different subjects. You will lose the hyper-focus and cutting-edge technology found in some research universities, but you will gain knowledge and skills in many different subjects and learn how to write and reason well and to think crucially. These are some of the key skills you will need to prepare you for jobs that do not exist yet. (Adapted from Question 36. Which is the most suitable title for the passage? A. Advice for Those Who Choose What to Learn B. Where Can You Have New Skills? C. Options When Choosing School D. Requirements to learn many subjects Question 37. According to paragraph 2, what is the strong point of community colleges? A. Their workforce is huge. B. They create ideal careers. C. They provide the best veterinary technician. D. The time of training is short. Question 38. The word “hone” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to___. A. indicate B. believe C. improve D. achieve Question 39. The word “which” in paragraph 4 refers to___. A. A good example B. the business school Bentley C. broad fields of an education D. business subjects Question 40. Which statement is TRUE, according to the passage? A. Community colleges are often not job oriented and practical. B. Studying at liberal arts college takes you several years. By Đỗ Bỡnh – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phỳc – Trang 3/4
4. C. You do not have to study sociology at liberal arts college of Amherst. D. Preparing key skills for jobs that do not exist yet is nonsense. Question 41. The word “cutting-edge” in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to___. A. illogical B. healthful C. emotional D. advanced Question 42. According to the passage, where can learners find the hyper-focus and cutting-edge technology? A. liberal arts schools B. business schools C. research universities D. economic schools Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43. Each of the beautiful cars in the shop have been quickly sold to their owner. A. Each of B. in C. have D. their owner Question 44. My daughter likes riding bike, playing games, and goes out with friends. A. likes B. playing C. goes D. with Question 45. The UN declaration sought to establish the principal that everyone is entitled to the same basic rights. A. to establish B. principal C. is entitled to D. basic rights Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46. A supermarket is more convenient than a shopping centre. A. A shopping centre is not as convenient as a supermarket. B. A shopping centre is more convenient than a supermarket. C. A supermarket is not as convenient as a shopping centre. D. A supermarket is as inconvenient as a shopping centre. Question 47. “I forgot my best friend’s birthday last year,” Harry said. A. Harry said that he forgot his best friend’s birthday last year. B. Harry said that I would forget my best friend’s birthday the previous year. C. Harry said that I had forgotten my best friend’s birthday last year. D. Harry said that he had forgotten his best friend’s birthday the previous year. Question 48. It’s compulsory for me to finish my work this evening. A. I can finish my work this evening. B. I must finish my work this evening. C. I needn’t finish my work this evening. D. I shouldn’t finish my work this evening. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49. You can use my bike. Make sure you return it to me by tomorrow. A. You can’t use my bike unless you return it to me by tomorrow. B. You can’t use my bike if you return it to me by tomorrow. C. You can use my bike in case you forget to return it to me by tomorrow. D. You can use my bike provided you forget to return it to me by tomorrow. Question 50. The plane had taken off. Paul realized he was on the wrong flight. A. Hardly had Paul realized he was on the wrong flight when the plane took off. B. It was not until the plane had taken off, did Paul realize he was on the wrong flight. C. No sooner had the plane taken off than Paul had realized he was on the wrong flight. D. Not until the plane had taken off did Paul realize he was on the wrong flight. ___HẾT___ 01. D 02. A 03. B 04. C 05. A 06. C 07. C 08. C 09. B 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. B 41. D 42. C 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. D By Đỗ Bỡnh – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phỳc – Trang 4/4