Đề thi Trung học Phổ Thông Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2021 - Mã đề 88 - Đỗ Bình (Kèm đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề thi Trung học Phổ Thông Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2021 - Mã đề 88 - Đỗ Bình (Kèm đáp án)

1. SỞ GD&ĐT KÌ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2021 TRƯỜNG THPT Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH 88 (Đề thi gồm. 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài. 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh: . SBD: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 01. A. hares B. rounds C. casts D. drains Question 02. A. pear B. gear C. fear D. spear Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 03. A. police B. office C. advise D. suppose Question 04. A. authentic B. decision C. official D. referee Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 05. He___ the race if he followed his brother's example and trained harder. A. will win B. wins C. would win D. won Question 06. When we met John last year, he___ from Harvard already. A. graduated B. has graduated C. had graduated D. will have graduated Question 07. You knew his name and his address, ___? A. haven’t you B. didn’t you C. wasn’t you D. aren’t you Question 08. I have the greatest respect for his ideas___ I don't agree with them. A. although B. because of C. because D. in spite of Question 09. When she died, she gave___ all her money to a charity for cats. A. set out B. put away C. give out D. give away Question 10. Someone must have taken my phone. I clearly remember___ it by the window and now it is not there. A. to have left B. having been left C. to leave D. leaving Question 11. Little Women, ___ in 1868, is my favorite book. A. is a novel publised B. a novel published C. a novel was published D. was a novel published Question 12. Most of my friends admire Milan as she can play___ piano so beautifully. A. a B. an C. the D. 0 (no article) Question 13. She sent me a___ letter thanking me for my invitation. A. polite B. politeness C. politely D. impoliteness Question 14. If we lose the case, we may be___ for the costs of the whole trial. A. compatible B. liable C. available D. accessible Question 15. His grandfather suddenly slipped and fell___. A. since he has gone downstairs B. as he went downstairs C. because he was going downstairs D. when he was going downstairs Question 16. It is not easy to___ our beauty when we get older and older. A. maintain B. develop C. gain D. collect Question 17. Management have granted a ten percent pay rise in___ to union pressure. A. signal B. response C. answer D. reply Question 18. It tastes so___ of the lemon that the other flavours were lost. A. hardly B. forcefully C. fully D. strongly Question 19. The former tennis star’s comeback trail___ the buffers yesterday when she lost in straight sets. A. hit B. beat C. knit D. touch Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 20. English, Maths and Literature are core subjects, which are compulsory in the national examination. By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 1/4
2. A. minor B. main C. nonessential D. unimportant Question 21. The article can be used to stimulate discussion among students. A. discourage B. encourage C. decrease D. increase Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22. She was brought up in a well-off family. She can’t understand the problems we are facing. A. wealthy B. fine C. kind D. poor Question 23. Sorry, I can’t come to your party. I am snowed under with work at the moment. A. busy with B. relaxed about C. free from D. interested in Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 24. Two friends Jane and Thomas are talking about their final term test. -Jane: “I’ve been half ready for the final term test.” –Thomas: “___” A. Thank you so much. B. You are welcome! C. Then, I’d call it a day. D. Incredible! I haven’t even started. Question 25. James and Kate are in a café. James: “___” Kate: “Thank you. Could I have a cup of coffee?” A. Will you buy tea or coffee on the way home? B. Do you want something to eat right now? C. Would you like something to drink? D. Are you tired after a long journey? Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. On April 17, the government launched a taskforce designed to "rapidly develop a coronavirus vaccine", as well as scale up manufacturing so it can be quickly produced and delivered in (26)___ quantities. It will be led by Sir Patrick Vallance and Professor Jonathan van Tam, the deputy chief medical officer, and members will include AstraZeneca and the Wellcome Trust. The government has initially (27)___ £14m to plough into 21 coronavirus research projects – (28)___ the work by the scientists at the University of Oxford and Imperial College London. Today’s announcement of a further £44.5 million for the Oxford and Imperial trials increases this funding further still. In America, the US government had committed to a $1 billion (£800m) Covid-19 vaccine deal with Titan Johnson & Johnson, co. financing research through the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (Barda). Human trials on the vaccine have already started in the US breaking records for the speed with (29)___ such trials can get off the ground. Healthy volunteers in America are being given the new-generation “genetic hack” (30)___ it bypassed standard animal testing as part of a highly-accelerated process. (Adapted from Question 26. A. fresh B. sturdy C. mass D. well Question 27. A. investigated B. remarked C. recommended D. earmarked Question 28. A. towards B. such as C. through D. likewise Question 29. A. which B. who C. where D. when Question 30. A. although B. after C. in spite of D. as Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35. In 2007, at a heavily hyped press event in San Francisco, Apple co. founder Steve Jobs stood on stage and unveiled a revolutionary product that not only broke the mould but also set an entirely new paradigm for computer-based phones. The look, interface and core functionality of nearly every smartphone to come along since is, in some form or another, derived from the original iPhone’s innovative touchscreen-centric design. Among some of the ground-breaking features was an expansive and responsive display from which to check email, stream video, play audio, and browse the internet with a mobile browser that loaded full websites, much like what is experienced on personal computers. Apple’s unique iOS By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 2/4
3. operating system allowed for a wide range of intuitive gesture-based commands and eventually, a rapidly growing warehouse of downloadable third-party applications. Most importantly, the iPhone reoriented people’s relationship with smartphones. Up to then, they were generally geared toward businesspeople and enthusiasts who saw them as an invaluable tool for staying organized, corresponding over email, and boosting their productivity. Apple’s version took it to a whole other level as a full-blown multimedia powerhouse, enabling users to play games, watch movies, chat, share content, and stay connected to all the possibilities that we are all still constantly rediscovering. (Adapted from Question 31. Which could be the best title for the passage? A. Apple co. founder Steve Jobs B. press event in San Francisco C. Apple’s unique iOS operating system D. Apple’s iPhone Question 32. The word “paradigm” in paragraph 1 mostly means___. A. media B. pattern C. role D. area Question 33. According to the passage, the new iPhone does not have___. A. new look B. interface C. excellent sound D. core functionality Question 34. The word “that” in paragraph 2 refers to___. A. mobile browser B. internet C. email D. audio Question 35. Which of the following is TRUE about the iPhone as stated in the passage? A. It reoriented people’s relationship with smartphones. B. It’s the best choice for many organizers. C. Its producers were located all over the world. D. It’s used popularly by games in the US. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Obesity is associated with a shorter lifespan and with an increased risk of many chronic diseases. The good news is that just being somewhat overweight does not reduce your longevity, and for those over the age of 65, it is actually better to be on the high side of normal than the low side. A 2018 study (part of the Framingham heart study) looked at body mass index and mortality over a period of 24 years. For those who were obese, people that had a body mass index of 30 to 35 had a 27% increase in mortality, and those who had a body mass index of 35 to 40 had a 93% increase. What weight is ideal? Among those who were overweight but not obese (had a body mass index between 25 and 30), mortality was only increased among those who also smoked. People with a body mass index on the high side of normal (e.g. 24) had the lowest mortality. There isn't any real magic when it comes to maintaining (or getting to) a normal body mass index. Eating a healthy diet, not too much and avoiding empty calorie, and exercising daily, even if it's fun activities such as gardening, are the true "secret." In the past, eating breakfast was stressed as necessary for optimal health. Research is now changing that thought, and intermittent fasting (going for 13 or more hours each day without eating) may have some benefits. Though the concept and research to back it up are young, intermittent fasting may help with weight loss and appears to have benefits in cancer risk reduction as well. If you are struggling, talk with your doctor. But keep in mind that fad diets do not work, and your greatest chance of success lies in adopting long-term healthy eating patterns and engaging in regular physical activity for life. (Adapted from Question 36. Which is the most suitable title for the passage? A. Knowledge of Obesity B. Body Mass Index and Mortality C. Is your breakfast really important? D. Maintaining a Healthy Body Weight Question 37. The word “that” in paragraph 2 refers to___. A. people B. obese C. mortality D. study Question 38. According to paragraph 2, what is the increase in mortality for those who have a body mass index of 30 to 35? A. 27% B. 30% C. 40% D. 93% Question 39. The word “maintaining” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to___. A. complaining B. distributing C. preserving D. involving Question 40. According to the passage, what does the new research tell about our breakfasts? A. They are unnecessary. B. Breakfasts give more stress. By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 3/4
4. C. Intermittent fasting may do us good. D. We should go out without eating breakfasts. Question 41. The word “optimal” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to___. A. glamorous B. superlative C. motivated D. envious Question 42. Which statement is TRUE, according to the passage? A. Being somewhat overweight does reduce your longevity. B. Among those who were overweight, smoking increases mortality. C. Eating a healthy diet does not mean avoiding empty calorie. D. Greatest chance of success is fad diets. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43. If nobody have bought that car from the dealer, you should return and make another offer. A. have bought B. the dealer C. should return D. make Question 44. My father used to smoke very much, drink regularly, and coming home late at night. A. used to B. drink C. coming D. late Question 45. Experiments show that, for a bird, doing a bird nest is as instinctive as feeding. A. Experiments B. doing C. as instinctive as D. feeding Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46. I have never met anyone who is more intelligent than Mr. Ba. A. Mr. Ba is the most intelligent man I have ever met. B. The more I meet Mr. Ba, the more intelligent he seems to be. C. Mr. Ba is the most intelligent man in the world. D. Nobody in the world is as intelligent as Mr. Ba. Question 47. “I have asked my parents for advice,” Tim said. A. Tim said that I asked my parents for advice. B. Tim said that he had asked his parents for advice. C. Tim said that he would ask his parents for advice. D. Tim said that I had asked my parents for advice. Question 48. Perhaps the boy will stay at school late today. A. The boy can stay at school late today. B. The boy should stay at school late today. C. The boy may stay at school late today. D. The boy must stay at school late today. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49. You can use the TV. Make sure you don’t watch violent videos. A. You can’t use the TV if you don’t watch violent videos. B. You can’t use the TV in case you don’t watch violent videos. C. You can use the TV provided you don’t watch violent videos. D. You can use the TV unless you don’t watch violent videos. Question 50. They left the concert hall. The fire alarm went off right afterwards. A. They left the concert hall just as the fire alarm went off. B. The fire alarm had gone off before they left the concert hall. C. They were leaving the concert hall when the fire alarm went off. D. No sooner had they left the concert hall than the fire alarm went off. ___HẾT___ 01. C 02. A 03. B 04. D 05. C 06. C 07. B 08. A 09. D 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. A 36. D 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. C 41. B 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. D By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 4/4