Bài ôn tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Unit 2: Cultural diversity

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  1. Unit 2: cultural identity I. closest meaning 1. these days, couples choose to tie the knot in various ways, from not having any ceremongy to having a modest affair or still going all out. A. get engaged B. get married C. fasten the rope D. loose the tie 2. people in Korean gave books to school in Indonesia and Indonesians taught Koreans a traditional dance. This exchange helped them learn about each other’s culture. A. simultaneously giving and receiving things . B. trying many different thing at the same time C. the process of changing an amount of one currency D. an arrangement for two people/ parties to me 3. After years of alienation from her family, she became reconciled with them when her father fell ill. A. contact B. reconcilement C. connection D. separation 4. Intergration and assimilation can help decrease feelings of loss and grief as the migrant starts to incorporate aspects of the majority culture. A. happiness B. disapproval C. discrimination D. sadness 5. Some immigrants can assimilate into the local culture immediately. A. fit into B. segregate C. separate D. reject 6. A gradual agricultural revolution in northern Europe stemmed from concerns over food supplies at a time of rising populations. A.result in B. result from C. Was caused by D. brought 8. Some indigenous people have a very long continuous history. A. origin B. native C. foreign D. imported 9. Once you have been accepted as a pupil or student at the school or college, it’s against the law for them to discriminate against you due to your religion or belief. A. above the law B. laying down the law C. By law D. within the law 10. In order to be a good member of any society the individual must respect and obey the rules of their community and share the core values. A. necessary B. difficult C. important D. different II. Opposite meaning 1. Globalization has had a number of detrimental impacts on cultural diversity. A. negative B. positive C. beneficial D. great 2. I never feel completely at ease with her best friend. A. confident B. independent C. nervous D. embarrassment 3. we do still have our culture which you will be expected to adopt over time, but that does not mean that you must abandon your own. A. get rid of B. deprive C.remove D. maintain 4. That their products are incompatible with the local customs goes brankup after only a year in business. A. different with B. at odds with C. appropriate for D. unsuited with 5. In this tendency of globalization, Vietnam has opportunity to integrate and exchange with other cultures in the world in order to enrich and affirm its own identity. A. assimilate B. fit C. collaborate D. separate 6. It is difficult for a place to draw tourists while keeping its cultural heritage intact A. in ruin B. remained C. unworn D. complete III. Choose the best answer. 1. ADHD meds ___ wide range of benefits for children A. take B. make C. bring D. give 2. travelling to other countries for experiencing culture diversity is a good way to get deeper ___ into that country. A. insight B. idea C. opinion D. look 3. Over fifty thousand English words are derived ___ the Greek language. A. of B. off C. from D. in 4. If your thoughts and beliefs are distorted, your emotions will reflect these distortions. For example, you feel guilty; you must have done something ___. A. precise B. wrong C. exact D. perfect
  2. 5. Vi Dam singing is a vocal art of villages in the ancestral land of Nghe Tinh. It has been ___ for generations and the oral tradition is still very much alive today. A. handed down B. handed to C. handed out D. handed back 6. Festivals require many compulsory ___ which are carried out in a strict order from the preparation to the ending of a festival. A. customs B. rituals C. traditions D. culture 7. We can preserve our___through literature, art and culture. A. heritage B. traditions C. national identity D. language 8. Studies show that children who are exposed to a more___ community are more creative and tolerant of differences, because these students learn to resolve conflict more easily. A. Various B. similar C. differently D. diverse 9. Culture is the lens with which we evaluate everything around us; we ___ what is proper or improper, normal or abnomal, through our culture. A. express B. evaluate C. calculate D. signal 10. studies show that children who are exposed to a more ___community are more creative and tolerant of differences because these students learn A. Various B. similar C. differently D. diverse 11. Most of the ethnic groups in the United States adjust to mainstream America, but may still ___ many of their cultural customs and their native ethnic language. A. retain B. limit C. hold D. contain 12. Cultural identity must be ___ and locals should be encouraged to continue their traditions in the wake of tourism. A. protected B. insured C. assured D. confirmed 13. culture serves to give a(n) ___ to a group, ensures survival and enhances the feeling of belonging. A. similarity B. difference C. identity D. interest 14. Each ethnic group has its own cultural identities, thus, the Vietnamese culture has both ___ and unity. A. difference B. variety C. similarity D. diversity 15. We spend a lot of time together as a family, which sometimes is the best way to learn about ___ A. customs B. habits C. activities D. establishment 16. Because they are a very close-knit family, there is probably nothing that can break their ___ A. share B. contribution C. solidarity D. group 17. Increasing your vocabulary will make it easier for you to ___ reading comprehension skills. A. fit B. allow C. use D. assimilate 18. students are restrained from eating bananas prior to an exam for ___ of failing “like sliding on a banana skin” A. cheer B. fear C. scare D. anger 19. Culture gives us a definite starting point when beginning to ___ for out roots. A. find B. look C. search D. seek 20. Once people have given up their heritage, traditional beliefs and other aspects of their native culture, they are about to lose their sense of ___ A. humor B. responsibility C. self D. honesty IV. Pronunciation 1. A. integrate B. national C. assimilate D. migration 2. A. unique B. spirit C. worship D. ethnic 3. A. custom B. cultural C. ancestor D. intellectual 4. A. diversity B. remind C. unite D. attire 5. A. costume B. custom C. culture D. buff 6. A.unity B. martial C. practice D. spirit V. Stress 1. A. achievement B. encourage C. integrate D. tradition 2. A. identifier B. multicultural C. agricultural D. international 3. A. assimilate B. diversity C. identity D. customary 4. A. nationality B. globalisation C. flexibility D. solidarity 5. A. festival B. highlight C. community D. bravery
  3. 6. A. siprit B. unity C. image D. protect Unit 2: cultural identity I. closest meaning 1. these days, couples choose to tie the knot in various ways, from not having any ceremongy to having a modest affair or still going all out. A. get engaged B. get married C. fasten the rope D. loose the tie 2. people in Korean gave books to school in Indonesia and Indonesians taught Koreans a traditional dance. This exchange helped them learn about each other’s culture. A. simultaneously giving and receiving things . B. trying many different thing at the same time C. the process of changing an amount of one currency D. an arrangement for two people/ parties to me 3. After years of alienation from her family, she became reconciled with them when her father fell ill. A. contact B. reconcilement C. connection D. separation 4. Intergration and assimilation can help decrease feelings of loss and grief as the migrant starts to incorporate aspects of the majority culture. A. happiness B. disapproval C. discrimination D. sadness 5. Some immigrants can assimilate into the local culture immediately. A. fit into B. segregate C. separate D. reject 6. A gradual agricultural revolution in northern Europe stemmed from concerns over food supplies at a time of rising populations. A.result in B. result from C. Was caused by D. brought 8. Some indigenous people have a very long continuous history. A. origin B. native C. foreign D. imported 9. Once you have been accepted as a pupil or student at the school or college, it’s against the law for them to discriminate against you due to your religion or belief. A. above the law B. laying down the law C. By law D. within the law 10. In order to be a good member of any society the individual must respect and obey the rules of their community and share the core values. A. necessary B. difficult C. important D. different II. Opposite meaning 1. Globalization has had a number of detrimental impacts on cultural diversity. A. negative B. positive C. beneficial D. great 2. I never feel completely at ease with her best friend. A. confident B. independent C. nervous D. embarrassment 3. we do still have our culture which you will be expected to adopt over time, but that does not mean that you must abandon your own. A. get rid of B. deprive C.remove D. maintain 4. That their products are incompatible with the local customs goes brankup after only a year in business. A. different with B. at odds with C. appropriate for D. unsuited with 5. In this tendency of globalization, Vietnam has opportunity to integrate and exchange with other cultures in the world in order to enrich and affirm its own identity. A. assimilate B. fit C. collaborate D. separate 6. It is difficult for a place to draw tourists while keeping its cultural heritage intact A. in ruin B. remained C. unworn D. complete III. Choose the best answer. 1. ADHD meds ___ wide range of benefits for children A. take B. make C. bring D. give 2. travelling to other countries for experiencing culture diversity is a good way to get deeper ___ into that country. A. insight B. idea C. opinion D. look 3. Over fifty thousand English words are derived ___ the Greek language. A. of B. off C. from D. in
  4. 4. If your thoughts and beliefs are distorted, your emotions will reflect these distortions. For example, you feel guilty; you must have done something ___. A. precise B. wrong C. exact D. perfect 5. Vi Dam singing is a vocal art of villages in the ancestral land of Nghe Tinh. It has been ___ for generations and the oral tradition is still very much alive today. A. handed down B. handed to C. handed out D. handed back 6. Festivals require many compulsory ___ which are carried out in a strict order from the preparation to the ending of a festival. A. customes B. rituals C. traditions D. culture 7. We can preserve our___through literature, art and culture. A. heritage B. traditions C. national identity D. language 8. Studies show that children who are exposed to a more___ community are more creative and tolerant of differences, because these students learn to resolve conflict more easily. A. Various B. similar C. differently D. diverse 9. Culture is the lens with which we evaluate everything around us; we ___ what is proper or improper, normal or abnomal, through our culture. A. express B. evaluate C. calculate D. signal 10. studies show that children who are exposed to a more ___community are more creative and tolerant of differences because these students learn A. Various B. similar C. differently D. diverse 11. Most of the ethnic groups in the United States adjust to mainstream America, but may still ___ many of their cultural customs and their native ethnic language. A. retain B. limit C. hold D. contain 12. Cultural identity must be ___ and locals should be encouraged to continue their traditions in the wake of tourism. A. protected B. insured C. assured D. confirmed 13. culture serves to give a(n) ___ to a group, ensures survival and enhances the feeling of belonging. A. similarity B. difference C. identity D. interest 14. Each ethnic group has its own cultural identities, thus, the Vietnamese culture has both ___ and unity. A. difference B. variety C. similarity D. diversity 15. We spend a lot of time together as a family, which sometimes is the best way to learn about ___ A. customs B. habits C. activities D. establishment 16. Because they are a very close-knit family, there is probably nothing that can break their ___ A. share B. contribution C. solidarity D. group 17. Increasing your vocabulary will make it easier for you to ___ reading comprehension skills. A. fit B. allow C. use D. assimilate 18. students are restrained from eating bananas prior to an exam for ___ of failing “like sliding on a banana skin” A. cheer B. fear C. scare D. anger 19. Culture gives us a definite starting point when beginning to ___ for out roots. A. find B. look C. search D. seek 20. Once people have given up their heritage, traditional beliefs and other aspects of their native culture, they are about to lose their sense of ___ A. humor B. responsibility C. self D. honesty IV. Pronunciation 1. A. integrate B. national C. assimilate D. migration 2. A. unique B. spirit C. worship D. ethnic 3. A. custom B. cultural C. ancestor D. intellectual 4. A. diversity B. remind C. unite D. attire 5. A. costume B. custom C. culture D. buff 6. A.unity B. martial C. practice D. spirit V. Stress 1. A. achievement B. encourage C. integrate D. tradition 2. A. identifier B. multicultural C. agricultural D. international
  5. 3. A. assimilate B. diversity C. identity D. customary 4. A. nationality B. globalisation C. flexibility D. solidarity 5. A. festival B. highlight C. community D. bravery 6. A. spirit B. unity C. image D. protect I. closest meaning 1. these days, couples choose to tie the knot in various ways, from not having any ceremongy to having a modest affair or still going all out. A. get engaged B. get married C. fasten the rope D. loose the tie 2. people in Korean gave books to school in Indonesia and Indonesians taught Koreans a traditional dance. This exchange helped them learn about each other’s culture. A. simultaneously giving and receiving things . B. trying many different thing at the same time C. the process of changing an amount of one currency D. an arrangement for two people/ parties to me 3. After years of alienation from her family, she became reconciled with them when her father fell ill. A. separation B. reconcilement C. D. 4. Intergration and assimilation can help decrease feelings of loss and grief as the migrant starts to incorporate aspects of the majority culture. A. happiness B. disapproval C. discrimination D. sadness 5. Some immigrants can assimilate into the local culture immediately. A. fit into B. 6.A gradual agricultural revolution in northern Europe stemmed from concerns over food supplies at a time of rising populations. A.Was caused by 8. Some indigenous people have a very long continuous history. Native 9. Their products are incompatible with the local customs. 10. In order to be a good member of any society the individual must respect and obey the rules of their community and share the core values. A. necessary B. difficult C. important D. different II. Opposite meaning 1. Globalization has had a number of detrimental impacts on cultural diversity. A. negative B. positive C. beneficial D. great 2. I never feel completely at ease with her best friend. A. confident B. independent C. nervous D. embarrassment 3. we do still have our culture which you will be expected to adopt over time, but that does not mean that you must abandon your own. A. get rid of B. deprive C.remove D. maintain 4. Once you have been accepted as a pupil or student at the school or college, it’s against the law for them to discriminate against you due to your religion or belief. A. above the law B. laying down the law C. By law D. within the law 5. In this tendency of globalization, Vietnam has opportunity to integrate and exchange with other cultures in the world in order to enrich and affirm its own identity. A. assimilate B. fit C. collaborate D. separate 6. It is difficult for a place to draw tourists while keeping its cultural heritage intact A. in ruin B. remained C. unworn D. complete
  6. 1. experience great culture shock: trải qua cỳ sốc văn húa lớn 2. bring a wide range of benefits to : mang lại nhiều lợi ớch cho 3. have a negative/detrimental impact on : cú tỏc động tiờu cực lờn 4. get deeper insight into : cú được cỏi nhỡn sõu sắc hơn về 5. travel to other countries for experiencing culture diversity: 6. To be derived from /dɪˈraɪvd frɒm/ - Được bắt nguồn từ Greek and Latin are the predominant sources of the international scientific vocabulary. Over fifty thousand English words are derived from the Greek language. 7. To be distorted /dɪˈstɔːrtid/ - Bị búp mộo, xuyờn tạc If your thoughts and beliefs are distorted, your emotions will reflect these distortions. For example, you feel guilty; you must have done something wrong. 8. To be handed down: /tu bi hổndid daʊn/ - Được lưu truyền Xoan singing is a vocal art of villages in the ancestral land of Phu Tho. It has been handed down for generations and the oral tradition is still very much alive today.
  7. 9. To be at risk / tu bi ổt rɪsk/ - Cú nguy cơ, nguy hiểm I. closest meaning 1. these days, couples choose to tie the knot in various ways, from not having any ceremongy to having a modest affair or still going all out. A. get engaged B. get married C. fasten the rope D. loose the tie 2. people in Korean gave books to school in Indonesia and Indonesians taught Koreans a traditional dance. This exchange helped them learn about each other’s culture. A. simultaneously giving and receiving things . B. trying many different thing at the same time C. the process of changing an amount of one currency D. an arrangement for two people/ parties to me 3. After years of alienation from her family, she became reconciled with them when her father fell ill. A. separation B. reconcilement C. D. 4. Intergration and assimilation can help decrease feelings of loss and grief as the migrant starts to incorporate aspects of the majority culture. A. happiness B. disapproval C. discrimination D. sadness 5. Some immigrants can assimilate into the local culture immediately. A. fit into B. 6.A gradual agricultural revolution in northern Europe stemmed from concerns over food supplies at a time of rising populations. A.Was caused by 8. Some indigenous people have a very long continuous history. Native 9. Their products are incompatible with the local customs. 10. In order to be a good member of any society the individual must respect and obey the rules of their community and share the core values. A. necessary B. difficult C. important D. different II. Opposite meaning 1. Globalization has had a number of detrimental impacts on cultural diversity. A. negative B. positive C. beneficial D. great 2. I never feel completely at ease with her best friend. A. confident B. independent C. nervous D. embarrassment 3. we do still have our culture which you will be expected to adopt over time, but that does not mean that you must abandon your own. A. get rid of B. deprive C.remove D. maintain 4. Once you have been accepted as a pupil or student at the school or college, it’s against the law for them to discriminate against you due to your religion or belief. A. above the law B. laying down the law C. By law D. within the law 5. In this tendency of globalization, Vietnam has opportunity to integrate and exchange with other cultures in the world in order to enrich and affirm its own identity. A. assimilate B. fit C. collaborate D. separate 6. It is difficult for a place to draw tourists while keeping its cultural heritage intact A. in ruin B. remained C. unworn D. complete
  8. 10. experience great culture shock: trải qua cỳ sốc văn húa lớn 11. bring a wide range of benefits to : mang lại nhiều lợi ớch cho 12. have a negative/detrimental impact on : cú tỏc động tiờu cực lờn 13. get deeper insight into : cú được cỏi nhỡn sõu sắc hơn về 14. travel to other countries for experiencing culture diversity: 15. To be derived from /dɪˈraɪvd frɒm/ - Được bắt nguồn từ Greek and Latin are the predominant sources of the international scientific vocabulary. Over fifty thousand English words are derived from the Greek language. 16. To be distorted /dɪˈstɔːrtid/ - Bị búp mộo, xuyờn tạc If your thoughts and beliefs are distorted, your emotions will reflect these distortions. For example, you feel guilty; you must have done something wrong. 17. To be handed down: /tu bi hổndid daʊn/ - Được lưu truyền Xoan singing is a vocal art of villages in the ancestral land of Phu Tho. It has been handed down for generations and the oral tradition is still very much alive today. 18. To be at risk / tu bi ổt rɪsk/ - Cú nguy cơ, nguy hiểm