Đề kiểm tra chất lượng ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh - Đề số 117 - Năm học 2019-2020 - Đỗ Bình (Kèm đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề kiểm tra chất lượng ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh - Đề số 117 - Năm học 2019-2020 - Đỗ Bình (Kèm đáp án)

1. SỞ GD&ĐT ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019-2020 TRƯỜNG THPT Môn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐỀ SỐ 117 (Đề thi gồm: 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh: . SBD: I. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose stress is placed differently from that of the others in each of the following questions. Question 01. A. reference B. consider C. insurance D. available Question 02. A. engineer B. average C. candidate D. applicant II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 03. My shoes need cleaning. A. I need to clean my shoes. B. Cleaning is needed for my shoes. C. I have to clean my shoes. D. I need to have my shoes cleaned. Question 04. You ought to make up your mind now. A. Making up your mind is necessary. B. You should have made up your mind. C. It is time you made up your mind. D. It is possible to make up your mind. Question 05. There's no water left. I'm afraid. A. I'm afraid we are running out water. B. Water is running out of, I am afraid. C. Only water is left, I am afraid. D. I'm afraid we have run out of water. Question 06. We should limit the pollution; otherwise we will die. A. Limit the pollution or we will die. B. We will die if we limit the pollution. C. Limit the pollution and we will die. D. We will die unless we don't limit the pollution. Question 07. She made a mistake of taking Pete’s bike without his permission. A. She should have asked Pete for his permission before taking his bike. B. She should have taken Pete’s bike without his permission. C. She mustn’t have taken Pete’s bike without his permission. D. She needn’t have taken Pete’s bike before he permitted her to do that. III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. Question 08. A. chaos B. chase C. choice D. charge Question 07. A. sour B. social C. science D. sure IV. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 10. Thousands are going starving because of the failure of this year's harvest. A. hungry B. rich C. poor D. full Question 11. The doctor advised Peter to give up smoking. A. stop B. finish C. continue D. consider V. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 12. I just want to stay at home and watch TV and take it easy. A. sit down B. relax C. eat D. sleep Question 13. It is imperative that they finish the task on time. A. unnecessary B. suggested C. necessary D. hoped VI. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. The relationship between students and teachers is (14)___ formal in the USA than in many other countries, especially at the college level. American college students do not stand up when their teacher enters the room. Students are generally encouraged to ask questions in class, to stop in the professor of lice for extra help, and to phone if they are absent and need a(n) (15)___. Most teachers allow students to enter class late or leave early, if necessary. Despite the lack of formality, © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 1/4
2. students are still expected to be polite to their teacher and fellow classmates. When students want to ask questions, they usually (16)___ a hand and wait to be called on. When the teacher or a student is speaking to the class, it is rude to begin whispering (17)___ another classmate. When a test is being given, talking to' a classmate is not only rude but also risky. Most American teachers consider that students who are talking to each other (18)___ a test are cheating. Question 14. A. much B. a little C. most D. less Question 15. A. homework B. assignment C. information D. housework Question 16. A. raise B. rise C. hold D. hang Question 17. A. at B. to C. with D. for Question 18. A. by B. for C. at D. during VII. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 19. If you understand a matter thoroughly, that means you understand it___. A. hardly B. hard C. scarcely D. completely Question 20. I wish I___ Bob the money; he spent it all gambling. A. didn't lend B. wouldn't lend C. hadn't lent D. weren't lending Question 21. ___ you known he was a liar, would you have agreed to support him? A. If B. Had C. Since D. Did Question 22. Hard___ he tried, the second runner could not catch up with the first one. A. as B. that C. for D. so Question 23. Angela is not only a capable reporter___ a promising writer. A. or B. and C. as well as D. but also Question 24. It was very kind___ us to your party. A. for you to invite B. of you invited C. of you to invite D. to you that invited Question 25. Is English a compulsory subject or a(n)___ one at high school here? A. obligatory B. mandatory C. optional D. obliging Question 26. There's nothing you can do___ me change my mind. A. to make B. makes C. make D. making Question 27. - Bean: "Is your name Peter?" - Bob: "___." A. Yes, it's me B. Yes, it is C. Yes, I do D. Yes, I am Peter Question 28. - Carol: "Let's have a pizza." - Cook: "___!" A. Not again B. Not really C. It doesn't matter D. It’s a good idea Question 29. My bike, ___ I had left at the gate, had disappeared. A. whose B. which C. that D. when Question 30. Wendy got a part-time job___ she would be able to pay for school expenses. A. unless B. although C. so that D. but Question 31. ___ did it take you to get used to wearing glasses? A. How much B. How long C. How far D. How often Question 32. In___ most social situations, ___ informality is appreciated. A. Ø/ Ø B. the/ a C. a/ the D. the/ an Question 33. Children who do not learn to read before they finish___ school struggle throughout the rest of their education. A. primary B. nursery C. kindergarten D. first Question 34. Nobody seemed to be interested in the news. It was greeted with a lack of___. A. enthusiastic B. enthusiastically C. enthusiasm D. enthusiast VIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. A survey is a study, generally in the form of an interview or a questionnaire, which provides information concerning how people think and act. In the United States, the best-known surveys are the Gallup poll and the Harris poll. As anyone who watches the news during presidential campaigns knows, these polls have become an important part of political life in the United States. North Americans are familiar with the many "person on the street" interviews on local television news shows. While such interviews can be highly entertaining, they are not necessarily an © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 2/4
3. accurate indication of public opinion. First, they reflect the opinions of only those people who appear at a certain location. Thus, such samples can be biased in favor of commuters, middle-class shoppers, or factory workers, depending on which area the new people select. Second, television interviews tend to attract outgoing people who are willing to appear on the air, while they frighten away others who may feel intimidated by a camera. A survey must be based on a precise, representative sampling if it is to genuinely reflect a broad range of the population. Question 35. The main purpose of the passage is to___. A. define what a survey is B. reflect a broad range of the population C. explain the kinds of opinion D. decide what a survey is Question 36. The word "precise" is closest in meaning to___. A. accurate B. rational C. required D. planned Question 37. The word "they" refers to___. A. news shows B. North Americans C. interviews D. opinions Question 38. According to the passage, one advantage of live interviews over questionnaires is that live interviews___. A. costless B. can produce more information C. minimize the influence of the researcher D. are easier to interpret Question 39. According to the passage, the main disadvantage of person-on-the-street interviews is that they___. A. are used only on television B. reflect political opinions C. are not based on a representative sampling D. are not carefully worded IX. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 40. While the Browns were away on holiday, their house was broke into. A. broke into B. were C. the D. away Question 41. There have been a report of several bombings by terrorist groups. A. terrorist B. bombings C. several D. have been Question 42. If Al had come sooner, he could has eaten dinner with the whole family. A. sooner B. with C. has eaten D. the whole X. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The New York Times is a daily newspaper published in New York City. For a long time, it has been the newspaper of record in the United States and one of the world’s great newspapers. Its strength is in its editorial excellence; it has never been the largest newspaper in terms of circulation. The Times was established in 1851 as a penny paper whose editors wanted to report the news in a restrained and objective fashion. It enjoyed early success as its editors set a pattern for the future by appealing to a cultured, intellectual readership instead of a mass audience. However, in the late nineteenth century, it came into competition with more popular, colorful, if not lurid, newspapers in New York City. Despite price increases, the Times was losing $1,000 a week when Adolph Simon Ochs bought it in 1896. Ochs built the Times into an internationally respected daily. He hired Carr Van Anda as editor. Van Anda placed greater stress than ever on full reporting of the news of the day, and his reporters maintained and emphasized existing good coverage of international news. The management of the paper decided to eliminate fiction from the paper, added a Sunday magazine section, and reduced the paper’s price back to a penny. In April 1912, the paper took many risks to report every aspect of the sinking of the Titanic. This greatly enhanced its prestige, and in its coverage of two world wars, the Times continued to enhance its reputation for excellence in world news. In 1971, the Times was given a copy of the so-called “Pentagon Papers,” a secret government study of U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War. When it published the report, it became involved in several lawsuits. The U.S. Supreme Court found that the publication was protected by the freedom- of-the-press clause in the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. Later in the 1970s, the paper, under Adolph Ochs’s grandson, Arthur Ochs Sulzberger, introduced sweeping changes in the © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 3/4
4. organization of the newspaper and its staff and brought out a national edition transmitted by satellite to regional printing plants. (Adapted from Peterson’s Master Toefl Reading) Question 43. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The New York Times publishes the best fiction by American writers. B. The New York Times broadcasts its news to TV stations via satellite. C. The New York Times lost its prestige after the Vietnam War. D. The New York Times became highly respected throughout the world. Question 44. According to the passage, the Times has a national edition that is___. A. shipped by train and air transport daily B. protected by the Supreme Court C. printed in the form of a Sunday magazine D. transmitted by satellite to regional printing plants Question 45. It can be inferred from the passage that the circulation of the Times is___. A. not the largest in the world B. the smallest in the world C. not the best in the world D. the worst in the world Question 46. Which phrase is closest in meaning to the word “restrained” as it is used in paragraph 2? A. without education B. with self-control C. in handcuffs D. put in prison Question 47. The passage implies that the newspaper’s reputation___. A. decreased when it lowered its price to a penny B. increased because of its coverage of the Titanic’s sinking C. decreased because it could not compete with other New York papers D. grew because Adolph Ochs bought it in 1896 Question 48. According to the passage, what caused the loss of money at the Times? A. Other newspapers were more colorful B. Other newspapers were better managed C. Other newspapers had better reporters D. Other newspapers added a Sunday magazine Question 49. What word or phrase does the word “publication” as used in line 47 refer to? A. The Times B. The ReportC. “The Pentagon Papers” D. The Constitution Question 50. To improve its circulation, the management of the Times did all of the following EXCEPT___. A. eliminated fiction from the paper B. added a Sunday magazine section C. increased the number of lurid stories, even if they were not true D. emphasized good coverage of international news ___HẾT___ © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 4/4