Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2019 - Trường THPT Tân Lược (Kèm đáp án)

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  1. Trường THPT Tân Lược KỲ THI THỬ TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019 Bài thi; NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài : 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ,tên thí sinh: lớp Số báo danh: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1/ A.accomplished B.exhausted C. discarded D. sophisticated Question 2/ A.chamber B.ramp C.caption D.company Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3/ A.gigantic B.devastate C.applicant D.vacancy Question 4/ A.require B.keenness C.scary D.household Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 5/ I think hockey is a hazardous sport.You are constantly getting hit into the boards which can lead to broken bones, concussions and more. A.marvelous B.luxuriuos C.dangerous D.courageous Question 6/ I told her I understand exactly what she was feeling as we were both after all in the same boat. A. in a similar case B. in a similar find C. in a similar take D. in a similar situation Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 7/ Lauren’s predominant features, what you first noticed about her, were her stunning black hair and large, dark eyes. A.inadequate B.unnoticeable C.universal D.evident Question 8/ Man’s first walk on the moon in 1969 made history. A.was quickly forgotten and unheard of B.was meaningful enough to influence history C.made a start on modern times D. became an important page of human history Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 9/ Roger “ May I use your phone ?I think mine is out of order.” Mary“ ” A. Feel free B.He’s welcome to it C. No, here it is D.That sounds interesting Question 10/ Brian “ Could you handle this suitcase too?” Peter “ ” A.I could hardly believe my ears ! B. How many hands do you think I have? C.I found it simply impossible. D. You don’t have to tell me! Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 11/ My dress cost half your jeans. A.less than B.as much as C.so much as D.much as Question 12/ His English teacher recommends that he a regular degree program.
  2. A.begin B.begins C.will begin D.is beginning Question 13/ George made a bad mistake at work , but his boss didn’t fire him.He ‘s lucky a second chance. A.having given B.having been given C.to have given D.to have been given Question 14/ Only if you get to the theater early a chance to get a ticket for tonight’s performance. A.you will have B.have you C.you have D.will you have Question 15/ Mr Taylor’s work at the office had because he had been away on vacation. A.piled up B.taken back C.held out D.brushed off Question 16/ It turned out that we rushed to the airport as the plane was delayed by several hours. A.hadn’t B.should have C.mustn’t have D.needn’t have Question 17/ Residents were warned not to be extravagant with water, the low rainfall this year. A.in view of B.with a view to C.regardless of D.irrespective of Question 18/ was lowered to the sea bed in a glass container to make observations is debated. A. Alexander the Great who B. Whether Alexander the Great C. Alexander the Great D. What Alexander the Great Question 19/ We thought the vases were antiques worth a lot of money, but they turned out to be replicas. A.valuable B.invaluable C.valueless D.valued Question 20/ I have to work hard to keep on schedule or otherwise I will behind. A.keep B.come C.fall D.check Question 21/ “Sorry, I can’t come to the meeting this evening.I’ve got of work to do for tomorrow.” A.hordes B. school C. piles D. pieces Question 22/After a brilliant performance, the pianist received a standing ovation from the A.spectator B.staff C.client D.audience Question 23/ We’ve been together through in our friendship, and we won’t desert each other now. A.bad and good B.thick and thin C.odds and ends D. high and low Question 24/ is normally used to refer to the treatment and training of the child within the home. A.Upbringing B.Mothering C.Feeding D.Educating Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 25/ In case (A)it will rain hard (B)this afternoon, you should (C)take the raincoat (D)with you . Question 26/ The giant panda eats chiefly (A)mainly bamboo shoots ,(B)though it also eats some(C) (D)other plants and occasionally feeds on fish and small rodens. Question 27/ The bellflower is a wildflower that grows in shady fields, in marshes, and mountain slopes. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 28/ People who are unhappy sometimes try to compensate by eating too much. A.Unhappy people are usually overweight because they tend to eat too much. B.Eating too much occasionally makes people unhappy and depressed. C.For some people, eating too much is a reason to be miserable. D.When depressed, people may attempt to offset their misery by overeating. Question 29/ Due to the heavy snow, all buses have been cancelled until further notice A.If it weren’t for the heavy snow, you would notice how much further the bus had to go B. The buses would not have been cancelled if only it had not snowed so much. C. Snow has causedthe buses to stop running, though there will be an announcement of when they will start up again. D. If this snow keeps up, there will be an announcement to declare that the buses will no longer run. Question 30/ The fire must have been started on purpose; otherwise , it couldn’t have caused so much damage.
  3. A. The fire might have been very serious if nobody had tried to prevent it. B. If someone were to start a fire there, it could prove highly damaging C.No one can say for sure how the fire broke out, but the harm it did is is obvious. D.Seeing that it destroyed so many things, the fire can’t have been accidental Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 31/ Emily didn’t receive a scholarship.Emily is a good student. A.Despite being a good student, Emily didn’t receive a scholarship. B.Emily didn’t receive a scholarship unless she is a good student. C.Though a good student, but Emily didn’t receive a scholarship. D.She didn’t receive a scholarship as Emily is a good student. Question 32/ He was very tired. He agreed to help me with my homework. A. Tired as he was, he agreed to help me with my homework. B. Despite being very tired, but he agreed to help me with my homework. C. Tired though he was, but he agreed to help me with my homework. D. As tired as was he, he agreed to help me with my homework. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 33 to 37. We know what happens when we don’t have water-we die. We use water, other animals use it, plants use it but the world never loses it. Basically, the amount of water on, above and within the planet never changes. Our use of it is part of an immense process known simply enough as the water cycle. The cycle can happen (33) water is one of the few substances that exists naturally, and at temperatures which people can tolerate , as a liquid, a gas and a solid. We all know (34) .about the water cycle; it is part of our daily scene.Water (35) from lakes and oceans and from the leaves of planets. From there it forms clouds which come back to earth as rain, ice or snow. That water soaks into the ground or runs off. And the cycle continues with rivers running into the sea, plants transpiring and so on. Animals like us use it on the way through the cycle. For millions of years, changes in the water cycle were slow, but now, with the rapid increase in the number of people on earth and the development of technology, we are having a( 36) on the way the water cycle behaves and on the quality of the water itself. Using water is fine, it’s all part of the cycle . But we have to remember we only borrow the water. We have a responsibility to return it to the environment (37) . good condition after we use it. 33/ A.so B.although C.therefore D.because 34/ A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything 35/ A.evaporates B.dissolves C.disperses D.steams 36/ A.impressing B.strong C.dramatic D.powerful 37/ A.with B.on C.for D.in Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42. Children all around the world love to read comic books.Maybe they like to read the kind of comic books that come out once a month, like Spiderman or Batman, or maybe they like magastyle comic books.That means that publishers who make comic books need to keep in touch with the things young people like to do .One thing that many young people
  4. today are interested in is technology, so of course kids want to read digital comic books on electronic devices. Let’s take Japanese manga as example.There are lots of people around the world who enjoy reading manga.However, in the past, it was difficult to find translated versions of manga in comic bookstores.But that did not stop manga fans.Some fans who could translate Japanese into their own language started translating manga themselves.Then they scanned the pages of manga books and uploaded the scanned pages to the Internet with their translation .This practice has become so popular.People in the comic book industry made up a name for it.By combining the words scan and translation, they call it “scanlation”,and it is a big problem today.The people who do scanlation usually share their manga for free, so readers do not buy manga books.Writers,artists, and publishers all end up losing money because of scanlation.Another problem is piracy in the comic book industry.Illegal copies of old and brand new comics alike have been hurting comic book sales. Despite the progress made in converting comics to digital formats, hardcopy comic books are still by far the most popular format among fans.in the meantime , comic book publishers and stores will just have to keep an eye on their buyers’ habits.As the popularity of digital books for e-readers and tablets grows, the popularity of digital comic books will grow as well. (Source: Reading Advantage by Casey Malarcher) Question 38/ What is the passage mainly about ? A.The need for digital comic books B.Children’s most favourite type of books C.Problems in the book industry D.The manga industry in Japan Question 39/ The word “ They” refers to A.children B. comic books C. publishers D. things Question 40/ According to the passage , in the past , some manga fans who knew Japanese tranlated manga because A.It was enjoyable to translate Japanese books B.They wanted to make a name for themselves C.It was difficult to buy translated manga books C.They wanted to read manga for free Question 41/ According to paragraph 2, who could benefit from scanlation? A.Readers B. Publishers C. Writers D. Artists Question 42/ The word “piracy” probably means the act of A.controlling the production of a book B.hurting the sale of illegal comic C.copying and using a book illegally D.advertising a book without permission Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50. Glands manufacture and secrete necessary substances.Exocrine glands secrete their products through ducts , but endocrine glands , or ductless glands, release their products directly into the bloodstream.
  5. One important endocrine gland is the thyroid gland.It is in the neck and has two lobes , one on each side of the windpipe, the thyroid gland collects iodine from the blood and produces thyroxine , an important hormone, which it stores in inactive form.When thyroxine is needed by the body, the thyroid gland secretes it directly into the blood- stream.Thyroxine is combined in the body cells with other chemicals and affects many functions of the body. The thyroid gland may be underactive or overactive, resulting in problems.An underactive thyroid causes hypothyroidism , while an overactive one causes hyperthyroidism .The former problem, called the growth process to slow down.A cretin’s body and mind do not grow to their full potential.Hyperthyroidism, on the other hand, results in extreme nervousness, an increase in heart action, and other problems. Either hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism may result in goiter , or an enlarged thyroid gland.A goiter will appear when the body is not getting enough iodine.Goiter is less common today , since most people use iodized salt. ( Source : TOEFL –Michael A Pyle ) Question 43/. The thyroid gland is called an endocrine gland because it A.has ducts B.has lobes C. secretes directly into the bloodstream D.is located in the neck Question 44/. The bold word “ it’ refers to A. thyroxine B.blood C.iodine D. thyroid gland Question 45/. Which of the following is a probable result of myxedema? A. Sluggishness B. Hyperactivity C. Overproduction of thyroxine D. Perspiration Question 46/ The bold word “ former” refers to A. hypothyroidism B. overactive thyroid C. hyperthyroidism D. secretion Question 47/.A goiter is A. a person with myxedema B. a swollen thyroid gland C. an underactive thyroid gland D. a chemical Question 48/.Exocrine and endocrine glands are distinguished from each other by whether they. A. secrete through ducts or without ducts B. cause hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism C. cause myxedema or cretinism D. result in an enlarged or shrunken goiter Question 49/.If a thyroid is not working enough, the illness is known as A. hyperthyroidism B. hyperactivity C.excretion D. hypothyroidism Question 50/ The main idea of the passage is A.how glands work B. the function and illnesses of the thyroid gland C.secretion with and without glands D. the illnesses of overactive thyroid gland THE END