Đề thi Tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - Đề chính thức - Mã đề 407

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  1. BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM 2020 ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ, Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: Mã đề thi: 407 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word those underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. cloudsB. farmsC. painsD. costs Question 2: A. lakeB. gameC. shapeD. flat Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word which differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. successfulB. importantC. musicalD. expensive Question 4: A. arriveB. acceptC. includeD. practice Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: Peter is an ambitious man who will never ___ till he gets what he wants. A. put onB. give upC. turn downD. take back Question 6: If I ___ you, I would spend more time with the children. A. would beB. will beC. amD. were Question 7: I would like to extend my gratitude to all the staff for their ___ support, without which our company couldn’t have overcome the crisis. A. unfailingB. unbendingC. unmovingD. unfeeling Question 8: Mary feels confident about the competition ___ she has been well-prepared for it. A. althoughB. because ofC. becauseD. despite Question 9: It’s no good ___ a fuss and arguing over such an unimportant issue. A. holdingB. makingC. gettingD. doing Question 10: Bill’s mother won’t let him go out with his friends ___ . A. after he had finished his homeworkB. once he finished his homework C. until he has finished his homeworkD. when he finished his homework Question 11: The graphics of this book are attractive, but its ___ is not original at all. A. chapterB. characterC. pageD. content Question 12: Having your private life scrutinized closely by the public is regarded as part and ___ of being a celebrity. A. parcelB. packetC. packageD. post Question 13: The whole world is waiting ___ a vaccine against Covid-19. A. toB. byC. forD. in Question 14: One ___ method for keeping our mind active is doing crossword puzzles. A. popularityB. popularC. popularizeD. popularly Question 15: Most women expect ___ more help with the housework from their husbands. A. getB. to getC. gettingD. to getting Question 16: He is often ___ last person to leave the office. A. Ø (no article)B. theC. anD. a Question 17: You like the food here, ___ . A. don’t youB. didn’t youC. haven’t youD. won’t you Question 18: Health experts strongly advise patients with hypertension to avoid food ___ high amount of fat. A. containsB. containingC. is containedD. contained Question 19: Her academic performance has greatly improved since she ___ study methods. A. changedB. will changeC. would changeD. was changing Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 20: Peter was very sick until he took the marvellous medicine that Doctor Staples prescribed.
  2. A. secretB. wonderfulC. attractiveD. terrible Question 21: Tickets for such events will be typically cheap unless you want seats in the VIP areas. A. normallyB. rarelyC. directlyD. carefully Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22: When I suggested he was mistaken, John got hot under the collar and stormed out of the room. A. became furiousB. got emotionalC. felt anxiousD. remained calm Question 23: Despite numerous hard pushes, he couldn’t make the window open. A. strongB. firmC. gentleD. plain Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 24: Helen and Sarah are talking about their school's field trip. - Helen: “This is the best field trip we’ve ever had.” - Sarah: “ ___ . Everyone enjoyed it to the fullest.” A. I don’t think that's a good idea B. Never mind C. I totally disagreeD. You’re right Question 25: Jenny and Kathy are arranging to see a new film. - Jenny: “Why don’t you come over and see the new film with me?” - Kathy: “ ___ ” A. You’re welcome. B. Great! I’d love to. C. Oh, I’m afraid so. D. Wow! I didn’t realize that. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs to correction on each of the following questions. Question 26: John’s classmates like him since he is friendly, honest, and kindness. A. likeB. sinceC. isD. kindness Question 27: Richard enjoy talking part in social activities during his summer holiday. A. enjoyB. inC. activitiesD. his Question 28: Public speaking is quite a frightening experience for many people as it can produce a status of mind similar to panic. A. quiteB. frighteningC. statusD. panic Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the sentence given in each of the following questions. Question 29: “I’m going back to work next week,” said Harry. A. Harry said that he was going back to work the following week. B. Harry said that I was going back to work the following week. C. Harry said that he was going back to work the next week. D. Harry said that I am was going back to work next week. Question 30: It is compulsory for the students in this school to wear uniform. A. The students in this school may wear uniform. B. The students in this school can’t wear uniform. C. The students in this school needn’t wear uniform. D. The students in this school must wear uniform. Question 31: She is more responsible than her brother. A. Her brother is more responsible than she is. B. She is as responsible as her brother. C. Her brother isn't as responsible as she is. D. She is less responsible than her brother. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 32: Online distribution of pirated publications is illegal. Many Internet users still commit the offence. A. As long as many Internet users commit the offence, online distribution of pirated publications is illegal. B. Illegal though online distribution of pirated publications is, many Internet users still commit the offence. C. Were online distribution of pirated publications illegal, many Internet users wouldn't commit the offence. D. Such is the offence of many Internet users that online distribution of pirated publications is illegal. Question 33: He lacked commitment to the job. He wasn’t considered for promotion. A. But for his lack of commitment to the job, he would have been considered for promotion.
  3. B. If it had not been for his lack of commitment to the job, he would be considered for promotion. C. Suppose that he lacked commitment to the job, he wouldn't be considered for promotion. D. Without his commitment to the job, he would have been considered for promotion. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38. INTERNSHIPS In many countries going through difficult economic times, job openings for new graduates can be few and far between. In this competitive environment, relevant work experience can help job seekers stand out from the crowd, and (34) ___ organizations now offer temporary placements, called internships. The problem with numerous internships, (35) ___, is that they are unpaid, and this often puts young people off applying for them. Employers and interns sometimes come to mutually beneficial arrangements, however. Dinesh Pathan, applying for an internship with an IT company, negotiated a deal in which he would be given travel (36) ___ only for two weeks, and then, as long as he could show his marketing work was adding value, he would be paid a wage. The arrangement worked well: Dinesh had a(n) (37) ___ to work hard, and he ended up feeling “not so much an intern as a temporary staffer”. HR consultant Denise Baker says similar arrangements are common. What is more, “if interns do well, employers would often rather make them full employees than recruit people (38) ___ they don't know”. (Adapted from Exam Essentials Practice Tests - Cambridge English by Tom Bradbury and Eunice Yeates) Question 34: A. muchB. anotherC. manyD. every Question 35: A. moreoverB. thereforeC. insteadD. however Question 36: A. destinationsB. expensesC. companionsD. restrictions Question 37: A. persuasionB. incentiveC. promotionD. profit Question 38: A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43. Staying in hotels and resorts has been a traditional part of travel since the beginning of mass tourism. But nowadays, many tourists want a more intimate experience. For this reason, they are choosing to “go native”. This often means staying in the kinds of places that local people inhabit. In big cities, you can try staying with the friend of a friend. You may end up sleeping on the couch or the floor, but the advantages outweigh the discomfort. The biggest plus is that you'll be staying with a local and seeing the city from a local perspective. Another option is house-swapping. Several websites allow you to connect with people who want to trade living situations. It's usual to exchange emails about favourite places in the city before the swap, meaning you can have a truly local experience. But of course, you can only do this if you don't mind having strangers staying in your house. For the more adventurous, staying in a native structure in an African village or a hut on the water in Vietnam or Thailand can be a real thrill. These might not even include plumbing or electricity, and that is part of the charm. The experience of dealing with oil lamps and carrying water really gives you a sense of how the people live. No matter how unadventurous you feel, you might want to consider crossing hotels off your list. Getting to know the local way of life is most valuable part of travel. And what better way is there to do this than staying where the local people actually live? (Adapted from Solutions - Third Edition by Tim Falla and Paul A Davies) Question 39: What is the passage mainly about? A. Adventurous holiday activitiesB. Main tourist attractions in Asia C. New holiday accommodation trendD. World heritage sites Question 40: The word “they” in paragraph 1 refers to ___ . A. local peopleB. touristsC. hotelsD. resorts Question 41: What is the biggest advantage of tourist’ going native? A. It is cheaper than staying in other kinds of accommodation. B. It offers them opportunities to make new friends. C. It is more comfortable than staying in hotels and resorts. D. It enables them to experience the local lifestyle. Question 42: The word “charm” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___ . A. safetyB. attractionC. dangerD. price Question 43: Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? A. Dealing with oil lamps is the most thrilling experience for tourists to Vietnam.
  4. B. Tourists to Thailand prefer staying in a native structure to staying in a hut. C. Staying with local people is more popular than staying in hotels and resorts. D. There are several websites used for house-swapping purposes. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50. One day, a middle-aged man asked a taxi to take him to see Chelsea play Arsenal at football. He told the driver “Stamford Bridge”, the name of Chelsea’s stadium, but he was delivered instead to the village of Stamford Bridge in Yorkshire. Of course, he missed the match. What had happened? With the Sat-Nav system in place, the driver in this story felt he did not need to know where he was going. He confidently outsourced the job of knowing this information to the Sat-Nav. Using an Internet search engine takes a broadband user less than a second. And with smartphones at hand, people will be online almost all of the time. The same could be true of university education. Today, the average student seems not to value general knowledge. If asked a factual question, they will usually click on a search engine without a second thought. Actually knowing the fact and committing it to memory does not seem to be an issue, it's the ease with which we can look it up. However, general knowledge has never been something that you acquire formally. Instead, we pick it up from all sorts of sources as we go along, often absorbing facts without realizing. The question remains, then: is the Internet threatening general knowledge? When I put that to Moira Jones, expert in designing IQ tests, she referred me to the story of the Egyptian god Thoth. It goes like this: Thoth offers writing as a gift to the king of Egypt, declaring it an “elixir of memory and wisdom.” But the king is horrified, and tells him: “This invention will induce forgetfulness in the souls of those who have learned it, because they will not need to exercise their memories, being able to rely on what is written.” Who wants to be a millionaire finalist David Swift, responding to the same question, recognizes that there was a problem of young people saying: "I don't need to know that", but he is far more excited about the educational potential of the Internet. “There is so much more information out there, giving people opportunities to boost their general knowledge.” After all, the Internet might just help us to forget more and more. But meanwhile, the continuing popularity of quizzes and game-shows shows us that general knowledge is strong enough to remain. (Adapted from English Unlimited by Adrian Doff and Ben Goldstein) Question 44: Which best serves as the title for the passage? A. The End of General Knowledge?B. The Age of the Robot? C. Novel Applications of the Sat-Nav SystemD. New Perspectives on Tertiary Education Question 45: Why did the middle-aged man miss the football match? A. Because the taxi driver was over-dependent on technology. B. Because the search engine in the taxi failed to work. C. Because he did not remember the directions to the stadium. D. Because the Sat-Nav in his car was out of order. Question 46: The word “outsourced” in paragraph 2 mostly means ___ . A. submittedB. exchangedC. imposedD. assigned Question 47: The word “that” in paragraph 4 refers to ___. A. the story B. the Internet C. the question D. general knowledge Question 48: The word “induce” in paragraph 4 mostly means ___. A. easeB. promoteC. causeD. limit Question 49: Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage? A. Young people do not seem to bother themselves with memorizing factual information. B. General knowledge tends to have been mainly acquired through formal schooling. C. On being offered the gift of writing, the king of Egypt was hopeful about its potential. D. The majority of undergraduates are reluctant to look for answers to factual questions online. Question 50: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. David Swift believes that informal acquisition of knowledge has been overrated these days. B. Many universities worldwide have switched to virtual platforms for learning and teaching. C. When it comes to IQ test, the ability to recall factual information is of little importance. D. Moira Jones is not positive about the potential of the Internet in general knowledge acquisition. HẾT